Appendices

APPENDIX I. Additional information on subsidiaries and structured entities composing the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022

% share of participation (1) Millions of Euros (2)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
ACTIVOS MACORP SL SPAIN REAL ESTATE 50.64 49.36 100.00 3 3
ADQUIRA MEXICO SA DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 8 5 3
ALCALA 120 PROMOC. Y GEST.IMMOB. S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 18 17 2
ANIDA GRUPO INMOBILIARIO SL SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 1,194 1,189 12
ANIDA INMOBILIARIA, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 37 36 2
ANIDA OPERACIONES SINGULARES, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1,142 1,128 14
ANIDA PROYECTOS INMOBILIARIOS, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 25 25
ANIDAPORT INVESTIMENTOS IMOBILIARIOS, UNIPESSOAL, LTDA PORTUGAL REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 24 17 (1)
ANTHEMIS BBVA VENTURE PARTNERSHIP LLP UNITED KINGDOM INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 11 9 7
APLICA NEXTGEN OPERADORA S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00
APLICA NEXTGEN SERVICIOS S.A. DE C.V MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
ARRAHONA IMMO, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 53 114
ARRAHONA NEXUS, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 56 62
ARRELS CT FINSOL, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 59 75
ARRELS CT PATRIMONI I PROJECTES, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 22 22
ARRELS CT PROMOU SA SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 17 25 (1)
BAHIA SUR RESORT S.C. SPAIN INACTIVE 99.95 99.95
BANCO BBVA ARGENTINA S.A. ARGENTINA BANKING 39.97 26.59 66.55 158 671 925
BANCO BBVA PERÚ SA (3) PERU BANKING 46.12 46.12 1,278 2,300 474
BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA URUGUAY SA URUGUAY BANKING 100.00 100.00 110 221 29
BANCO OCCIDENTAL SA SPAIN BANKING 49.43 50.57 100.00 17 18
BANCO PROVINCIAL OVERSEAS NV CURAÇAO BANKING 100.00 100.00 44 42 2
BANCO PROVINCIAL SA - BANCO UNIVERSAL VENEZUELA BANKING 1.46 53.75 55.21 46 208 7
BBV AMERICA SL SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.80 0.20 100.00 581 31
BBVA (SUIZA) SA SWITZERLAND BANKING 100.00 100.00 114 139 7
BBVA AGENCIA DE SEGUROS COLOMBIA LTDA COLOMBIA INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00
BBVA AI FACTORY SL SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 6 4
BBVA ASSET MANAGEMENT ARGENTINA SAU SOCIEDAD GERENTE DE FONDOS COMUNES DE INVERSIÓN ARGENTINA INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 20 20
BBVA ASSET MANAGEMENT MEXICO SA DE CV, SOC.OPERADORA DE FONDOS DE INVERSION, GRUPO FRO. BBVA MEXICO MEXICO INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 36 23 13
BBVA ASSET MANAGEMENT SA SAF PERU INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 7 5 2
BBVA ASSET MANAGEMENT SA SGIIC SPAIN INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 36 (80) 116
BBVA ASSET MANAGEMENT SA SOCIEDAD FIDUCIARIA (BBVA FIDUCIARIA) COLOMBIA INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 20 15 5
BBVA AXIAL TECH SA DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 192 249 15
BBVA BOLSA SOCIEDAD AGENTE DE BOLSA S.A. PERU SECURITIES DEALER 100.00 100.00 5 4 1
BBVA BRASIL BANCO DE INVESTIMENTO SA BRAZIL BANKING 100.00 100.00 16 20
BBVA BROKER ARGENTINA SA ARGENTINA INSURANCES SERVICES 99.96 99.96 2 9
BBVA BROKER CORREDURIA DE SEGUROS Y REASEGUROS SA SPAIN FINANCIAL SERVICES 99.94 0.06 100.00 2 7

(1) In accordance with Article 3 of Royal Decree 1159/2010, of September 17, in order to determine the state, the voting power relating to subsidiaries was added to the voting power directly held by the parent. Therefore, the number of votes corresponding to the parent company (including indirect control subsidiaries), corresponds to each subsidiary holding a direct ownership interest.

(2) Amount without considering the interim dividends of the year, according to the provisional financial statements of each company, generally as of December 31, 2022. In the carrying amount (net of provision and hedge in foreign operations), the Group´s ownership percentage has been applied, without considering the impairment of goodwill. Information on foreign companies at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022. The data of the companies in Turkey and Argentina are prior to the application of hyperinflation accounting.

(3) Full consolidation method is used according to accounting rules (see Glossary).

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Additional information on subsidiaries and structured entities composing the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022 (continued)
% share of participation (1) Millions of Euros (2)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
BBVA COLOMBIA, S.A. COLOMBIA BANKING 77.41 18.06 95.47 341 1,062 193
BBVA CONSUMER FINANCE ENTIDAD DE DESARROLLO A LA PEQUEÑA Y MICRO EMPRESA EDPYME, S.A. (BBVA CONSUMER FINANCE - EDPYME) PERU IN LIQUIDATION 100.00 100.00 4 1 3
BBVA DISCOVERY INC UNITED STATES FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 9 17 (8)
BBVA DISTRIBUIDORA DE SEGUROS S.R.L. URUGUAY FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 6 3 3
BBVA FUNDOS S.GESTORA FUNDOS PENSOES, S.A. PORTUGAL PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 8 6 1
BBVA GLOBAL FINANCE LTD CAYMAN ISLANDS OTHER ISSUANCE COMPANIES 100.00 100.00 5
BBVA GLOBAL MARKETS BV NETHERLANDS OTHER ISSUANCE COMPANIES 100.00 100.00
BBVA GLOBAL SECURITIES, B.V. NETHERLANDS OTHER ISSUANCE COMPANIES 100.00 100.00
BBVA HOLDING CHILE, S.A. CHILE INVESTMENT COMPANY 61.22 38.78 100.00 158 299 43
BBVA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ESPAÑA, S.L. SPAIN SERVICES 76.00 76.00 1 5 2
BBVA INSTITUIÇAO FINANCEIRA DE CREDITO, S.A. PORTUGAL FINANCIAL SERVICES 49.90 50.10 100.00 39 61 4
BBVA LEASING MEXICO, S.A. DE CV MEXICO FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 51 214 22
BBVA MEDIACION OPERADOR DE BANCA-SEGUROS VINCULADO, S.A. SPAIN FINANCIAL SERVICES 99.99 0.01 100.00 11 (14) 27
BBVA MEXICO, S.A. INSTITUCION DE BANCA MULTIPLE GRUPO FINANCIERO BBVA MEXICO MEXICO BANKING 100.00 100.00 14,382 10,770 3,611
BBVA NEXT TECHNOLOGIES OPERADORA, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00
BBVA NEXT TECHNOLOGIES SLU SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 33 25 5
BBVA NEXT TECHNOLOGIES, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
BBVA OP3N S.L. SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 2
BBVA OPERADORA MEXICO, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 65 60 5
BBVA PENSIONES MEXICO, S.A. DE C.V., GRUPO FINANCIERO BBVA MEXICO MEXICO INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00 336 242 95
BBVA PENSIONES, S.A. ENTIDAD GESTORA DE FONDOS DE PENSIONES SPAIN PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 13 15 9
BBVA PERU HOLDING SAC PERU INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 109 1,066 219
BBVA PREVISION AFP, S.A. ADM.DE FONDOS DE PENSIONES BOLIVIA PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 75.00 5.00 80.00 2 5 11
BBVA PROCESSING SERVICES INC. UNITED STATES FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
BBVA RE INHOUSE COMPAÑIA DE REASEGUROS, S.E. SPAIN INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00 39 57 9
BBVA SECURITIES INC UNITED STATES FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 233 266 (13)
BBVA SEGUROS ARGENTINA, S.A. ARGENTINA INSURANCES SERVICES 87.78 12.22 100.00 11 19 32
BBVA SEGUROS COLOMBIA, S.A. COLOMBIA INSURANCES SERVICES 94.00 6.00 100.00 10 17 10
BBVA SEGUROS DE VIDA COLOMBIA, S.A. COLOMBIA INSURANCES SERVICES 94.00 6.00 100.00 14 81 22
BBVA SEGUROS MÉXICO, S.A. DE CV GRUPO FINANCIERO BBVA MEXICO MEXICO INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00 518 228 290
BBVA SEGUROS, S.A. DE SEGUROS Y REASEGUROS SPAIN INSURANCES SERVICES 99.96 99.96 713 675 223
BBVA SEGUROS SALUD MEXICO, S.A. DE CV GRUPO FRO. BBVA MEXICO MEXICO INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00 12 9 4
BBVA SERVICIOS ADMINISTRATIVOS MEXICO, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 36 52 (16)
BBVA SERVICIOS CORPORATIVOS MEXICO, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 4 4
BBVA SERVICIOS, S.A. SPAIN COMMERCIAL 100.00 100.00
BBVA SOCIEDAD TITULIZADORA, S.A. PERU OTHER ISSUANCE COMPANIES 100.00 100.00 1 1
BBVA TRADE, S.A. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 9 9

(1) In accordance with Article 3 of Royal Decree 1159/2010, of September 17, in order to determine the state, the voting power relating to subsidiaries was added to the voting power directly held by the parent. Therefore, the number of votes corresponding to the parent company (including indirect control subsidiaries), corresponds to each subsidiary holding a direct ownership interest.

(2) Amount without considering the interim dividends of the year, according to the provisional financial statements of each company, generally as of December 31, 2022. In the carrying amount (net of provision and hedge in foreign operations), the Group´s ownership percentage has been applied, without considering the impairment of goodwill. Information on foreign companies at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022. The data of the companies in Turkey and Argentina are prior to the application of hyperinflation accounting.

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Additional information on subsidiaries and structured entities composing the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022 (continued)
% share of participation (1) Millions of Euros (2)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
BBVA VALORES COLOMBIA, S.A. COMISIONISTA DE BOLSA COLOMBIA SECURITIES DEALER 100.00 100.00 8 8
BILBAO VIZCAYA HOLDING SAU SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 160 321 (32)
CAIXA MANRESA IMMOBILIARIA ON CASA, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 2 2
CARTERA E INVERSIONES, S.A. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 92 131 4
CASA DE BOLSA BBVA MEXICO, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SECURITIES DEALER 100.00 100.00 69 46 24
CATALONIA PROMODIS 4, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1 1
CATALUNYACAIXA IMMOBILIARIA, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 194 181 14
CATALUNYACAIXA SERVEIS, S.A. SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 2 2
CDD GESTIONI S.R.L. IN LIQUIDAZIONE ITALY IN LIQUIDATION 100.00 100.00
CIDESSA DOS, S.L. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 16 15 2
CIERVANA, S.L. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 53 52 2
COMERCIALIZADORA CORPORATIVA SAC PERU FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00
COMERCIALIZADORA DE SERVICIOS FINANCIEROS, S.A. COLOMBIA SERVICES 100.00 100.00 3 4
COMPAÑIA CHILENA DE INVERSIONES, S.L. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.97 0.03 100.00 221 272 10
CONSOLIDAR A.F.J.P, S.A. ARGENTINA IN LIQUIDATION 46.11 53.89 100.00 1
CONTENTS AREA, S.L. SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 5 5
CONTINENTAL DPR FINANCE COMPANY CAYMAN ISLANDS FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00
CONTRATACION DE PERSONAL, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
CORPORACION GENERAL FINANCIERA, S.A. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 510 885 19
CREA MADRID NUEVO NORTE, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 75.54 75.54 130 176 (4)
DATA ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY MEXICO, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
DATA ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY, S.L. SPAIN SERVICES 51.00 51.00 4
DATA ARQUITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY OPERADORA, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00
DEUTSCHE BANK MEXICO, S.A. FIDEICOMISO F/1859 MEXICO FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00
DEUTSCHE BANK MEXICO, S.A. FIDEICOMISO F/1860 MEXICO FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00
ECASA, S.A. CHILE FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 39 30 10
EMPRENDIMIENTOS DE VALOR, S.A. URUGUAY FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 3 3
EUROPEA DE TITULIZACION, S.A. SGFT. SPAIN FINANCIAL SERVICES 88.24 88.24 2 18 2
F/11395 FIDEICOMISO IRREVOCABLE DE ADMINISTRACION CON DERECHO DE REVERSION (3) MEXICO REAL ESTATE 42.40 42.40 1 1
F/253863 EL DESEO RESIDENCIAL MEXICO REAL ESTATE 65.00 65.00 1
FIDEICOMISO 28991-8 TRADING EN LOS MCADOS FINANCIEROS MEXICO FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 4 3
FIDEICOMISO F/29764-8 SOCIO LIQUIDADOR DE OPERACIONES FINANCIERAS DERIVADAS MEXICO FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 57 46 11
FIDEICOMISO F/403112-6 DE ADMINISTRACION DOS LAGOS MEXICO REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00
FIDEICOMISO HARES BBVA BANCOMER F/47997-2 MEXICO REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 4 3 1
FIDEICOMISO INMUEBLES CONJUNTO RESIDENCIAL HORIZONTES DE VILLA CAMPESTRE COLOMBIA REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1
FIDEICOMISO LOTE 6.1 ZARAGOZA COLOMBIA REAL ESTATE 59.99 59.99 1
FIDEICOMISO SCOTIABANK INVERLAT S A F100322908 MEXICO REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 2 2

(1) In accordance with Article 3 of Royal Decree 1159/2010, of September 17, in order to determine the state, the voting power relating to subsidiaries was added to the voting power directly held by the parent. Therefore, the number of votes corresponding to the parent company (including indirect control subsidiaries), corresponds to each subsidiary holding a direct ownership interest.

(2) Amount without considering the interim dividends of the year, according to the provisional financial statements of each company, generally as of December 31, 2022. In the carrying amount (net of provision and hedge in foreign operations), the Group´s ownership percentage has been applied, without considering the impairment of goodwill. Information on foreign companies at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022. The data of the companies in Turkey and Argentina are prior to the application of hyperinflation accounting.

(3) Full consolidation method is used according to accounting rules (see Glossary).

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Additional information on subsidiaries and structured entities composing the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022 (continued)
% share of participation (1) Millions of Euros (2)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
FINANCIERA AYUDAMOS, S.A. DE C.V., SOFOMER MEXICO IN LIQUIDATION 100.00 100.00 6 5
FOMENTO Y DESARROLLO DE CONJUNTOS RESIDENCIALES, S.L. EN LIQUIDACION SPAIN IN LIQUIDATION 60.00 60.00
FORUM COMERCIALIZADORA DEL PERU, S.A. PERU SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
FORUM DISTRIBUIDORA DEL PERU, S.A. PERU FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 8 7 1
FORUM DISTRIBUIDORA, S.A. CHILE FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 45 41 2
FORUM SERVICIOS FINANCIEROS, S.A. CHILE FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 271 219 42
FUTURO FAMILIAR, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO IN LIQUIDATION 100.00 100.00 1 1
G NETHERLANDS BV NETHERLANDS INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 393 325
GARANTI BANK, S.A. ROMANIA BANKING 100.00 100.00 254 317 39
GARANTI BBVA AS TURKEY BANKING 85.97 85.97 5,247 4,914 2,941
GARANTI BBVA EMEKLILIK AS TURKEY INSURANCES SERVICES 84.91 84.91 87 50 51
GARANTI BBVA FACTORING AS TURKEY FINANCIAL SERVICES 81.84 81.84 28 17 18
GARANTI BBVA FILO AS TURKEY SERVICES 100.00 100.00 100 50 50
GARANTI BBVA LEASING AS TURKEY FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 189 118 71
GARANTI BBVA PORTFOY AS TURKEY INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 16 8 8
GARANTI BBVA YATIRIM AS TURKEY FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 112 51 61
GARANTI DIVERSIFIED PAYMENT RIGHTS FINANCE COMPANY CAYMAN ISLANDS OTHER ISSUANCE COMPANIES 100.00 100.00 (8) 6
GARANTI FILO SIGORTA ARACILIK HIZMETLERI A.S. TURKEY FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00
GARANTI HOLDING BV NETHERLANDS INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 565 394
GARANTI KONUT FINANSMANI DANISMANLIK HIZMETLERI AS (GARANTI MORTGAGE) TURKEY SERVICES 100.00 100.00
GARANTI KULTUR AS TURKEY SERVICES 100.00 100.00
GARANTI ODEME SISTEMLERI AS (GOSAS) TURKEY FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 6 4 3
GARANTI ODEME VE ELEKTRONIK PARA HIZMETLERI ANONIM SIRKETI TURKEY PAYMENT ENTITIES 100.00 100.00 5 6 (2)
GARANTI YATIRIM ORTAKLIGI AS (3)(4) TURKEY INVESTMENT COMPANY 3.61 3.61 2 1
GARANTI BANK BBVA INTERNATIONAL N.V. NETHERLANDS BANKING 100.00 100.00 724 603 41
GESCAT GESTIO DE SOL, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 8 6 2
GESCAT LLEVANT, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1 1
GESCAT LLOGUERS, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 3 3
GESCAT VIVENDES EN COMERCIALITZACIO, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 36 38 (2)
GESTION DE PREVISION Y PENSIONES, S.A. SPAIN PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 60.00 60.00 9 15 6
GESTION Y ADMINISTRACION DE RECIBOS, S.A. - GARSA SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
GRAN JORGE JUAN, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 424 432 15
GRUPO FINANCIERO BBVA MEXICO, S.A. DE CV MEXICO FINANCIAL SERVICES 99.98 99.98 8,480 12,275 4,004
INMUEBLES Y RECUPERACIONES CONTINENTAL, S.A. PERU REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 15 13 2
INVERAHORRO, S.L. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 118 122 (4)
INVERSIONES ALDAMA, C.A. VENEZUELA IN LIQUIDATION 100.00 100.00
INVERSIONES BANPRO INTERNATIONAL INC NV (3) CURAÇAO INVESTMENT COMPANY 48.00 48.00 16 44 2

(1) In accordance with Article 3 of Royal Decree 1159/2010, of September 17, in order to determine the state, the voting power relating to subsidiaries was added to the voting power directly held by the parent. Therefore, the number of votes corresponding to the parent company (including indirect control subsidiaries), corresponds to each subsidiary holding a direct ownership interest.

(2) Amount without considering the interim dividends of the year, according to the provisional financial statements of each company, generally as of December 31, 2022. In the carrying amount (net of provision and hedge in foreign operations), the Group´s ownership percentage has been applied, without considering the impairment of goodwill. Information on foreign companies at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022. The data of the companies in Turkey and Argentina are prior to the application of hyperinflation accounting.

(3) Full consolidation method is used according to accounting rules (see Glossary).

(4) The percentage of voting rights owned by the Group entities in this company is 99.97%.

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Additional information on subsidiaries and structured entities composing the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022 (continued)
% share of participation (1) Millions of Euros (2)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
INVERSIONES BAPROBA CA VENEZUELA FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00
INVERSIONES P.H.R.4, C.A. VENEZUELA INACTIVE 60.46 60.46
MADIVA SOLUCIONES, S.L. SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 4 3
MISAPRE, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO IN LIQUIDATION 100.00 100.00
MOMENTUM SOCIAL INVESTMENT HOLDING, S.L. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 7 8
MOTORACTIVE IFN, S.A. ROMANIA FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 35 32 3
MOTORACTIVE MULTISERVICES SRL ROMANIA SERVICES 100.00 100.00 3 1
MOVISTAR CONSUMER FINANCE COLOMBIA SAS COLOMBIA FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00 7 11 (7)
MULTIASISTENCIA OPERADORA, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00
MULTIASISTENCIA SERVICIOS, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00
MULTIASISTENCIA, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00 73 52 21
OPCION VOLCAN, S.A. MEXICO REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 3 3
OPENPAY ARGENTINA, S.A. ARGENTINA PAYMENT ENTITIES 100.00 100.00 5 6 2
OPENPAY COLOMBIA SAS COLOMBIA PAYMENT ENTITIES 100.00 100.00 4 3 (2)
OPENPAY PERÚ, S.A. PERU PAYMENT ENTITIES 100.00 100.00 6 5 (3)
OPENPAY, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO PAYMENT ENTITIES 100.00 100.00 30 18 (9)
OPENPAY SERVICIOS, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00
OPERADORA DOS LAGOS, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00
OPPLUS OPERACIONES Y SERVICIOS, S.A. SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 23 10
PECRI INVERSION, S.L. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 112 109 2
PORTICO PROCAM, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 26 26
PROMOTORA DEL VALLES, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 15 19 1
PROMOU CT OPENSEGRE, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 5 5
PRONORTE UNO PROCAM, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1 1
PROPEL EXPLORER FUND I LP UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.50 99.50 20 22
PROPEL EXPLORER FUND II LP UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.50 99.50
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS BRAZIL US LP UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.80 99.80 20 22
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS GLOBAL US, LP UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.50 99.50 121 230 (54)
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS US FUND I, L.P. UNITED STATES VENTURE CAPITAL 99.50 99.50 207 276 (2)
PROPEL XYZ I LP UNITED STATES INVESTMENT COMPANY 99.40 99.40 7 8 (2)
PRO-SALUD, C.A. VENEZUELA INACTIVE 58.86 58.86
PROVINCIAL DE VALORES CASA DE BOLSA CA VENEZUELA SECURITIES DEALER 90.00 90.00 1 1
PROVINCIAL SDAD.ADMIN.DE ENTIDADES DE INV.COLECTIVA CA VENEZUELA INVESTMENT FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 1 1
PROVIVIENDA ENTIDAD RECAUDADORA Y ADMIN.DE APORTES, S.A. BOLIVIA PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 100.00 100.00 2 2
PSA FINANCE ARGENTINA COMPAÑIA FINANCIERA, S.A. ARGENTINA BANKING 50.00 50.00 11 13 9
RALFI IFN, S.A. ROMANIA FINANCIAL SERVICES 100.00 100.00 37 21 (3)
RPV COMPANY CAYMAN ISLANDS OTHER ISSUANCE COMPANIES 100.00 100.00 (1)

(1) In accordance with Article 3 of Royal Decree 1159/2010, of September 17, in order to determine the state, the voting power relating to subsidiaries was added to the voting power directly held by the parent. Therefore, the number of votes corresponding to the parent company (including indirect control subsidiaries), corresponds to each subsidiary holding a direct ownership interest.

(2) Amount without considering the interim dividends of the year, according to the provisional financial statements of each company, generally as of December 31, 2022. In the carrying amount (net of provision and hedge in foreign operations), the Group´s ownership percentage has been applied, without considering the impairment of goodwill. Information on foreign companies at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022. The data of the companies in Turkey and Argentina are prior to the application of hyperinflation accounting.

Download table

Additional information on subsidiaries and structured entities composing the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022 (continued)
% share of participation (1) Millions of Euros (2)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
SATICEM GESTIO, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 2 2
SATICEM HOLDING, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 5 5
SATICEM IMMOBLES EN ARRENDAMENT, S.L. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 2 2
SEGUROS PROVINCIAL CA VENEZUELA INSURANCES SERVICES 100.00 100.00 10 14 (4)
SERVICIOS CORPORATIVOS DE SEGUROS, S.A. DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 1 1
SERVICIOS EXTERNOS DE APOYO EMPRESARIAL, S.A DE C.V. MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00 8 8
SOCIEDAD DE ESTUDIOS Y ANALISIS FINANCIERO, S.A. SPAIN SERVICES 100.00 100.00 67 65 2
SOCIEDAD PERUANA DE FINANCIAMIENTO SAC PERU FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00 1 3
SPORT CLUB 18, S.A. SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 100.00 100.00 11 11
TREE INVERSIONES INMOBILIARIAS, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1,988 754 23
TRIFOI REAL ESTATE SRL ROMANIA REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 1 1
UNNIM SOCIEDAD PARA LA GESTION DE ACTIVOS INMOBILIARIOS, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 100.00 100.00 531 417 20
URBANIZADORA SANT LLORENC, S.A. SPAIN INACTIVE 60.60 60.60
VERIDAS DIGITAL AUTHENTICATION SOLUTIONS MEXICO SACV MEXICO SERVICES 100.00 100.00
VERIDAS DIGITAL AUTHENTICATION SOLUTIONS, S.L. SPAIN SERVICES 51.00 51.00 1 4 (1)
VERIDAS DIGITAL AUTHENTICATION SOLUTIONS USA LLC UNITED STATES SERVICES 100.00 100.00
VOLKSWAGEN FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPAÑIA FINANCIERA, S.A. ARGENTINA BANKING 51.00 51.00 18 22 14

(1) In accordance with Article 3 of Royal Decree 1159/2010, of September 17, in order to determine the state, the voting power relating to subsidiaries was added to the voting power directly held by the parent. Therefore, the number of votes corresponding to the parent company (including indirect control subsidiaries), corresponds to each subsidiary holding a direct ownership interest.

(2) Amount without considering the interim dividends of the year, according to the provisional financial statements of each company, generally as of December 31, 2022. In the carrying amount (net of provision and hedge in foreign operations), the Group´s ownership percentage has been applied, without considering the impairment of goodwill. Information on foreign companies at exchange rate as of December 31, 2022. The data of the companies in Turkey and Argentina are prior to the application of hyperinflation accounting.

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This Appendix is an integral part of Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX II. Additional information on investments joint ventures and associates in the BBVA Group as of December 31, 2022

Most significant companies are included, which together represent 99.5% of the total investment in this group.

% Legal share of participation Millions of Euros (1)
Affiliate entity data
Company Location Activity Direct Indirect Total Net carrying
amount
Assets
31.12.22
Liabilities
31.12.2022
Equity excluding
profit (loss)
31.12.2022
Profit (loss)
31.12.2022
ASSOCIATES
ADQUIRA ESPAÑA, S.A. SPAIN SERVICES 44.44 44.44 4 20 11 9 1
ATOM HOLDCO LIMITED UNITED KINGDOM INVESTMENT COMPANY 42.77 42.77 132 7,063 6,755 314 (7)
AUREA, S.A. (CUBA) CUBA REAL ESTATE 49.00 49.00 5 10 1 10
BBVA ALLIANZ SEGUROS Y REASEGUROS, S.A. SPAIN INSURANCES SERVICES 50.00 50.00 248 836 298 535 4
COMPAÑIA ESPAÑOLA DE FINANCIACION DEL DESARROLLO, S.A. SPAIN PUBLIC COMPANIES AND INSTITUTIONS 16.67 16.67 31 191 7 168 16
COMPAÑIA PERUANA DE MEDIOS DE PAGO SAC (VISANET PERU) PERU ELECTRONIC MONEY ENTITIES 21.50 21.50 2 126 118 4 5
METROVACESA, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 9.44 11.41 20.85 259 2,541 695 1,830 16
PLAY DIGITAL, S.A. ARGENTINA PAYMENT ENTITIES 10.80 10.80 2 19 3 27 (10)
REDSYS SERVICIOS DE PROCESAMIENTO, S.L. SPAIN FINANCIAL SERVICES 24.90 24.90 20 121 42 75 4
ROMBO COMPAÑIA FINANCIERA, S.A. ARGENTINA BANKING 40.00 40.00 4 122 112 10
SBD CREIXENT, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 23.05 23.05 1 5 1 5
SEGURIDAD Y PROTECCION BANCARIAS, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 26.14 26.14 1 4 3 1
SERVICIOS ELECTRONICOS GLOBALES, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 46.14 46.14 23 50 38 13
SERVIRED SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE MEDIOS DE PAGO, S.A. SPAIN FINANCIAL SERVICES 28.72 28.72 8 82 54 26 2
SISTEMAS DE TARJETAS Y MEDIOS DE PAGO, S.A. SPAIN PAYMENT ENTITIES 20.61 20.61 2 377 369 5 3
SOLARIS SE (2) GERMANY BANKING 15.51 15.51 66 3,317 3,086 268 (36)
TELEFONICA FACTORING ESPAÑA, S.A. (3) SPAIN FINANCIAL SERVICES 30.00 30.00 4 73 57 7 9
TF PERU SAC PERU FINANCIAL SERVICES 24.30 24.30 1 6 1 4 1
 
JOINT VENTURES
ALTURA MARKETS SOCIEDAD DE VALORES, S.A. SPAIN SECURITIES DEALER 50.00 50.00 42 3,391 3,307 73 12
COMPAÑIA MEXICANA DE PROCESAMIENTO, S.A. DE CV MEXICO SERVICES 50.00 50.00 10 20 19 1
CORPORACION IBV PARTICIPACIONES EMPRESARIALES, S.A. (4) SPAIN INVESTMENT COMPANY 50.00 50.00 29 62 4 58
FIDEICOMISO 1729 INVEX ENAJENACION DE CARTERA (4) MEXICO REAL ESTATE 44.09 44.09 9 185 185
FIDEICOMISO F/402770-2 ALAMAR MEXICO REAL ESTATE 42.40 42.40 7 17 17
INVERSIONES PLATCO CA VENEZUELA FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00 3 7 1 7 (1)
PROMOCIONS TERRES CAVADES, S.A. SPAIN REAL ESTATE 39.11 39.11 1 3 3
RCI COLOMBIA S.A. COMPAÑIA DE FINANCIAMIENTO COLOMBIA FINANCIAL SERVICES 49.00 49.00 36 755 682 57 16

(1) In foreign companies the exchange rate of December 31, 2022 is applied.

(2) The percentage of voting rights owned by the Group entities in this company is 22.22%.

(3) Financial Statements as of December 31, 2021.

(4) Classified as Non-current asset held for sale.

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This Appendix is an integral part of Notes 3 and 16.1 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX III. Changes and notifications of participations in the BBVA Group in 2022

Acquisitions or increases of interest ownership in consolidated subsidiaries
Company (1) Type of transaction Total voting rights controlled after the disposal Effective Date for the Transaction (or Notification Date)
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS GLOBAL US, LP FOUNDING 99.50 31-Mar-22
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS BRAZIL US LP FOUNDING 99.80 31-Mar-22
PROPEL XYZ I LP FOUNDING 99.40 09-Jun-22
TREE INVERSIONES INMOBILIARIAS, S.A. ACQUISITION 100.00 15-Jun-22
PROPEL EXPLORER FUND I LP FOUNDING 15-Jun-22
PROPEL EXPLORER FUND II LP FOUNDING 15-Jun-22
BBVA DISCOVERY INC FOUNDING 100.00 20-Sep-22
SOCIEDAD PERUANA DE FINANCIAMIENTO SAC FOUNDING 50.00 13-Oct-22
VERIDAS DIGITAL AUTHENTICATION SOLUTIONS MEXICO SACV FOUNDING 100.00 14-Feb-22
VERIDAS DIGITAL AUTHENTICATION SOLUTIONS USA LLC FOUNDING 100.00 30-Jul-22
GARANTI ODEME VE ELEKTRONIK PARA HIZMETLERI ANONIM SIRKETI FOUNDING 100.00 30-Apr-22
GARANTI BBVA AS PURCHASE - VTB 85.97 18-May-22

(1) Variations of less than 0.1% have not been considered due to immateriality.

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Disposals or reduction of interest ownership in consolidated subsidiaries
Company (1) Type of transaction Total voting rights controlled after the disposal Effective date for the transaction (or notification date)
BANCO INDUSTRIAL DE BILBAO, S.A. MERGER 15-Dec-22
BBVA FINANZIA SPA LIQUIDATION 08-Jun-22
UNIVERSALIDAD TIPS PESOS E-9 MERGER 01-Jun-22
BBVA PLANIFICACION PATRIMONIAL, S.L. LIQUIDATION 07-Jan-22
INMESP DESARROLLADORA, S.A. DE C.V. MERGER 30-Mar-22
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS GLOBAL, S.L MERGER 27-Dec-22
PROPEL VENTURE PARTNERS BRAZIL S.L. MERGER 27-Dec-22
PROPEL EXPLORER FUND I, S.L. MERGER 27-Dec-22
PROMOU CT GEBIRA, S.L. LIQUIDATION 15-Jun-22
GARANTI BILISIM TEKNOLOJISI VE TIC TAS LIQUIDATION 23-Aug-22
JALE PROCAM, S.L. (EN LIQUIDACIÓN) LIQUIDATION 23-Dec-22
SATICEM IMMOBILIARIA, S.L. LIQUIDATION 06-Sep-22
SOCIEDAD GESTORA DEL FONDO PUBLICO DE REGULACION DEL MERCADO HIPOTECARIO, S.A. LIQUIDATION 02-May-22

(1) Variations of less than 0.1% have not been considered due to immateriality.

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Changes and notifications of participations in the BBVA Group in 2022 (continued)

Business combinations and other acquisitions or increases of interest ownership in associates and joint-ventures accounted for under the equity method
Company(1) Type of transaction Total voting rights controlled after the disposal Effective date for the transaction (or notification date)
NUEVO MARKETPLACE, S.L. CAPITAL INCREASE 28.16 30-Sep-22
ATOM HOLDCO LIMITED FOUNDING 42.77 30-Nov-22
SOLARIS SE (2) CAPITAL INCREASE 15.51 04-Nov-22

(1) Variations of less than 0.1% have not been considered due to immateriality.

(2) The percentage of voting rights held by group entities in this company is 22.22%.

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Disposal or reduction of interest ownership in associates and joint-ventures companies accounted for under the equity method
Company (1) Type of transaction Total voting rights controlled after the disposal Effective date for the transaction (or notification date)
IRB RIESGO OPERACIONAL SL CAPITAL DECREASE - 11-Jan-22
DESARROLLOS METROPOLITANOS DEL SUR, S.L. DISPOSAL - 16-Jun-22
ATOM BANK PLC TRANSFER
PARTICIPATIONS
- 01-Nov-22
PRIVACYCLOUD S.L. DISPOSAL - 15-Dec-22

(1) Variations of less than 0.1% have not been considered due to immateriality.

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This Appendix is an integral part of Notes 3 and 16.1 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX IV. Fully consolidated subsidiaries with more than 10% owned by non-Group shareholders as of December 31, 2022

% of voting rights controlled by the Bank
Company Activity Direct Indirect Total
BANCO BBVA PERÚ SA BANKING 46.12 46.12
BANCO PROVINCIAL SA - BANCO UNIVERSAL BANKING 1.46 53.75 55.21
INVERSIONES BANPRO INTERNATIONAL INC NV INVESTMENT COMPANY 48.00 48.01
PRO-SALUD, C.A. NO ACTIVITY 58.86 58.86
INVERSIONES P.H.R.4, C.A. NO ACTIVITY 60.46 60.46
BBVA PREVISION AFP SA ADM.DE FONDOS DE PENSIONES PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 75.00 5.00 80.00
COMERCIALIZADORA CORPORATIVA SAC FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00
CREA MADRID NUEVO NORTE SA REAL ESTATE 75.54 75.54
GESTION DE PREVISION Y PENSIONES SA PENSION FUND MANAGEMENT 60.00 60.00
SOCIEDAD PERUANA DE FINANCIAMIENTO SAC FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00
F/253863 EL DESEO RESIDENCIAL REAL ESTATE 65.00 65.00
DATA ARCHITECTURE AND TECHNOLOGY S.L. SERVICES 51.00 51.00
VOLKSWAGEN FINANCIAL SERVICES COMPAÑIA FINANCIERA SA BANKING 51.00 51.00
FIDEICOMISO LOTE 6.1 ZARAGOZA REAL ESTATE 59.99 59.99
F/11395 FIDEICOMISO IRREVOCABLE DE ADMINISTRACION CON DERECHO DE REVERSION REAL ESTATE 42.40 42.40
VERIDAS DIGITAL AUTHENTICATION SOLUTIONS S.L. SERVICES 51.00 51.00
MOVISTAR CONSUMER FINANCE COLOMBIA SAS FINANCIAL SERVICES 50.00 50.00
GARANTI BBVA EMEKLILIK AS INSURANCES 84.91 84.91
FOMENTO Y DESARROLLO DE CONJUNTOS RESIDENCIALES S.L. EN LIQUIDACION IN LIQUIDATION 60.00 60.00
BBVA INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ESPAÑA SL SERVICES 76.00 76.00
PSA FINANCE ARGENTINA COMPAÑIA FINANCIERA SA BANKING 50.00 50.00

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This Appendix is an integral part of Note 3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX V. Securitization funds. BBVA Group’s structured entities as of December 31, 2022

Millions of Euros
Securitization fund (consolidated) Company Origination date Total securitized exposures at the origination date Total securitized exposures as of December 31, 2022
TDA 22 Mixto, FTA (Unnim) BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 09-Dec-04 592 13
AYT HIP MIXTO V BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 21-Jul-06 120 16
TDA 27 Mixto, FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 22-Dec-06 275 58
TDA 28 Mixto, FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 23-Jul-07 250 59
HIPOCAT 8 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 06-May-05 1,500 143
HIPOCAT 9 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 25-Nov-05 1,016 112
HIPOCAT 10 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 05-Jul-06 1,526 166
HIPOCAT 11 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 09-Mar-07 1,628 181
TDA 19 MIXTO, FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 27-Feb-04 600 12
TDA TARRAGONA 1 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 30-Nov-07 397 59
GAT VPO (UNNIM) BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 25-Jun-09 780 25
BBVA CONSUMO 10 FT BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 08-Jul-19 2,000 908
BBVA CONSUMO 11 FT BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 12-Mar-21 2,500 1,285
BBVA CONSUMO 9 FT BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 27-Mar-17 1,375 204
BBVA CONSUMER AUTO 2018-1 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 18-Jun-18 800 206
BBVA CONSUMER AUTO 2020-1 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 15-Jun-20 1,100 780
BBVA RMBS 1 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 19-Feb-07 2,500 616
BBVA RMBS 2 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 26-Mar-07 5,000 1,152
BBVA RMBS 3 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 22-Jul-07 3,000 1,037
BBVA RMBS 5 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 24-May-08 5,000 1,727
BBVA RMBS 9 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 18-Apr-10 1,295 603
BBVA RMBS 14 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 24-Nov-14 700 316
BBVA CONSUMER AUTO 2022-1 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 13-Jun-22 1,200 1,036
BBVA RMBS 22 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 28-Nov-22 1,400 1,380
BBVA RMBS 17 FT BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 21-Nov-16 1,800 1,044
BBVA RMBS 21 BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 17-Mar-22 12,400 11,296
BBVA RMBS 19 FT BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 25-Nov-19 2,000 1,475
BBVA RMBS 20 FT BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 14-Jun-21 2,500 2,143
BBVA LEASING 1 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 24-Jun-07 2,500 89
BBVA LEASING 2 FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 27-Jul-20 2,100 711
BBVA-6 FTPYME FTA BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA 10-Jun-07 1,500 25

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APPENDIX VI. Details of the outstanding subordinated debt and preferred securities issued by the Bank or entities in the Group consolidated as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

Outstanding as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 of subordinated issues
Millions of Euros
Issuer entity and issued date Currency December 2022 December 2021 December 2020 Prevailing
Interest Rate as of
December 31, 2022
Maturity
Date
Issues in Euros
BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA S.A.
March-08 EUR 125 125 125 6.03% 3-Mar-33
July-08 EUR 100 100 100 6.20% 4-Jul-23
April-16 EUR 1,000 0.00% Perpetual
February-17 EUR 1,000 1,000 1,000 3.50% 10-Feb-27
February-17 EUR 99 99 99 4.00% 24-Feb-32
March-17 EUR 65 65 65 4.00% 24-Feb-32
May-17 EUR 150 150 150 2.54% 24-May-27
May-17 EUR 500 500 0.00% Perpetual
September-18 EUR 1,000 1,000 1,000 5.88% Perpetual
February-19 EUR 750 750 750 2.58% 22-Feb-29
March-19 EUR 1,000 1,000 1,000 6.00% Perpetual
January-20 EUR 994 994 994 1.00% 16-Jan-30
July-20 EUR 1,000 1,000 1,000 6.00% Perpetual
Total issued in Euros EUR 6,460 7,028 8,113

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Outstanding as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 of subordinated issues
Millions of Euros
Issuer entity and issued date Currency December 2022 December 2021 December 2020 Prevailing Interest Rate as of December 31, 2022 Maturity Date
Issues in foreign currency
BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA S.A.
March-17 USD 113 106 98 5.70% 31-Mar-32
November-17 USD 938 883 815 6.13% Perpetual
May-18 USD 279 263 243 5.25% 29-May-33
September-19 USD 938 883 815 6.50% Perpetual
Subtotal USD 2,267 2,135 1,970
May-17 CHF 20 19 19 1.60% 24-May-27
Subtotal CHF 20 19 19
July-20 GBP 338 357 334 3.10% 15-Jul-31
Subtotal GBP 338 357 334
BBVA GLOBAL FINANCE LTD (1)
December-95 USD 187 176 162 7.00% 01-Dec-25
Subtotal USD 187 176 162
BBVA BANCOMER S.A. INSTITUCION DE BANCA MULTIPLE GRUPO FINANCIERO BBVA BANCOMER
April-10 USD 7.25% 22-Apr-20
March-11 USD 612 6.50% 10-Mar-21
July-12 USD 1,329 1,223 6.75% 30-Sep-22
November-14 USD 187 177 163 5.35% 12-Nov-29
January-18 USD 935 886 815 5.13% 18-Jan-33
September-19 USD 702 665 612 5.88% 13-Sep-34
Subtotal USD 1,824 3,057 3,425
BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA URUGUAY S.A.
November-17 USD 1 9.54 % 6-Feb-64
Subtotal 1
BBVA PARAGUAY S.A. (2)
November-14 USD 16 6.75% 05-Nov-21
November-15 USD 20 6.70% 18-Nov-22
Subtotal USD 37
BBVA USA (2)
March-06 USD 58 5.90% 01-Apr-26
April-15 USD 570 3.88% 10-Apr-25
Subtotal USD 628

(1) The issuances of BBVA Global Finance, Ltd, are guaranteed (secondary liability) by the Bank.

(2) Companies sold in 2022 (see Note 3).

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Outstanding as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 of subordinated issues
Millions of Euros
Issuer entity and issued date Currency December 2022 December 2021 December 2020 Prevailing Interest Rate as of December 31, 2022 Maturity Date
BBVA COLOMBIA S.A.
September-11 COP 25 4.45% 19-Sep-21
September-11 COP 30 35 37 17.82% 19-Sep-26
February-13 COP 39 44 47 16.58% 19-Feb-23
February-13 COP 32 37 39 16.91% 19-Feb-28
November-14 COP 18 20 21 17.46% 26-Nov-29
November-14 COP 20 32 30 17.59% 26-Nov-34
Subtotal COP 139 168 200
April-15 USD 375 349 324 4.93% 21-Apr-25
Subtotal USD 375 349 324
BBVA BANCO CONTINENTAL S.A.
June-07 PEN 23 19 18 3.47% 18-Jun-32
November-07 PEN 21 17 16 3.56% 19-Nov-32
July-08 PEN 18 15 15 3.06% 08-Jul-23
September-08 PEN 20 16 16 3.09% 09-Sep-23
December-08 PEN 12 10 9 4.19% 15-Dec-33
Subtotal PEN 93 77 74
May-07 USD 18 16 6.00% 14-May-27
February-08 USD 19 18 17 6.47% 28-Feb-28
October-13 USD 43 40 37 6.53% 02-Oct-28
September-14 USD 270 272 257 5.25% 22-Sep-29
Subtotal USD 332 349 327
GARANTI BBVA AS
May-17 USD 698 645 607 7.18% 24-May-27
Subtotal USD 698 645 607
October-19 TRY 13 17 28 10.66% 07-Oct-29
February-20 TRY 38 49 82 12.33% 14-Feb-30
Subtotal TRY 50 66 110
Total issues in other currencies 6,326 7,398 8,217

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Outstanding as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 of subordinated issues (Millions of Euros)
Diciembre 2022 Diciembre 2021 Diciembre 2020
Issuer entity and issued date Currency Amount Issued Currency Amount Issued Currency Amount Issued
BBVA COLOMBIA S.A.
December-93 COP COP COP
BBVA International Preferred, S.A.U.
July-07 GBP GBP GBP 35
PHOENIX LOAN HOLDINGS INC.
November-00 USD USD USD 17
CAIXA TERRASSA SOCIETAT DE PARTICIPACIONS PREFERENTS SAU
August-05 EUR EUR EUR 74
CAIXASABADELL PREFERENTS S.A.
July-06 EUR EUR EUR 85

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APPENDIX VII Consolidated balance sheets held in foreign currency as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020

U.S. Dollar Mexican pesos Turkish lira Other foreign currencies Total foreign currencies
December 2022
Assets
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits 19,888 4,831 476 3,469 28,665
Financial assets held for trading 10,780 22,407 431 3,930 37,549
Non- trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 987 5,205 5 82 6,280
Financial assets at fair value through comprehensive income 8,300 9,809 3,188 8,666 29,964
Financial assets at amortized cost 52,248 78,017 29,938 42,479 202,682
Joint ventures and associates 5 17 333 354
Tangible assets 14 2,143 1,166 1,137 4,459
Other assets (365) 4,403 1,796 3,055 8,889
Total 91,858 126,832 37,001 63,151 318,842
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading 9,722 18,110 234 1,499 29,564
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 77,697 75,020 24,567 48,994 226,278
Other liabilities 2,748 17,210 1,220 2,160 23,338
Total 90,167 110,340 26,021 52,652 279,180
December 2021
Assets
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits 19,164 5,816 893 4,245 30,118
Financial assets held for trading 10,699 18,973 1,104 8,840 39,615
Non- trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 1,039 4,114 2 83 5,239
Financial assets at fair value through comprehensive income 6,455 9,323 2,325 8,697 26,800
Financial assets at amortized cost 46,223 57,580 21,655 38,657 164,115
Joint ventures and associates 5 15 263 283
Tangible assets 12 1,902 558 935 3,408
Other assets (204) 3,607 1,046 1,248 5,697
Total 83,393 101,331 27,583 62,969 275,276
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading 10,448 13,784 450 1,312 25,994
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 67,306 60,570 14,946 43,859 186,681
Other liabilities 3,261 13,234 779 2,029 19,302
Total 81,015 87,588 16,175 47,200 231,977
December 2020
Assets
Cash, cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits 16,615 4,847 772 4,130 26,365
Financial assets held for trading 5,114 22,154 359 6,112 33,740
Non- trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss 883 3,369 7 291 4,549
Financial assets at fair value through comprehensive income 7,073 7,723 2,489 8,087 25,373
Financial assets at amortized cost 39,841 53,184 26,810 38,036 157,871
Joint ventures and associates 5 14 246 265
Tangible assets 15 1,819 858 852 3,544
Other assets 83,406 2,053 1,191 2,009 88,658
Total 152,953 95,163 32,486 59,764 340,366
Liabilities
Financial liabilities held for trading 4,562 18,489 471 772 24,295
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 67,165 54,429 18,930 43,468 183,993
Other liabilities 78,724 6,662 687 7,393 93,466
Total 150,452 79,580 20,088 51,633 301,753

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This Appendix is an integral part of Notes 2.2.15 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX VIII. Consolidated income statements for the first and second half of 2022 and 2021

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS (Millions of Euros)

Six months ended
June 30, 2022
Six months ended
December 31, 2022
Six months ended
June 30, 2021 (1)
Six months ended
December 31, 2021 (1)
Interest and other income 13,403 18,029 10,962 12,053
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 1,304 1,806 814 1,066
Financial assets at amortized cost 10,395 14,863 8,849 9,515
Other interest income 1,704 1,360 1,299 1,472
Interest expense (4,852) (7,427) (4,007) (4,322)
NET INTEREST INCOME 8,551 10,603 6,955 7,731
Dividend income 76 47 125 50
Share of profit or loss of entities accounted for using the equity method 15 6 (5) 6
Fee and commission income 3,964 4,297 3,311 3,686
Fee and commission expense (1,314) (1,594) (996) (1,235)
Gains (losses) on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss, net 39 25 121 13
Financial assets at amortized cost 8 5 22
Other financial assets and liabilities 31 25 115 (9)
Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities held for trading, net 11 551 463 (122)
Reclassification of financial assets from fair value through other comprehensive income
Reclassification of financial assets from amortized cost
Other gains (losses) 11 551 463 (122)
Gains (losses) on non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss, net (35) (32) 280 152
Reclassification of financial assets from fair value through other comprehensive income
Reclassification of financial assets from amortized cost
Other gains (losses) (35) (32) 280 152
Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, net 348 (198) 96 239
Gains (losses) from hedge accounting, net 16 (61) (81) (133)
Exchange differences, net 716 559 206 677
Other operating income 297 231 340 321
Other operating expense (1,803) (1,635) (997) (1,044)
Income from insurance and reinsurance contracts 1,537 1,566 1,350 1,243
Expense from insurance and reinsurance contracts (908) (984) (909) (776)
GROSS INCOME 11,509 13,381 10,259 10,807
Administration costs (4,401) (5,031) (3,983) (4,313)
Personnel expense (2,587) (3,025) (2,371) (2,675)
Other administrative expense (1,815) (2,006) (1,612) (1,638)
Depreciation and amortization (652) (676) (615) (619)
Provisions or reversal of provisions (112) (179) (928) (90)
Impairment or reversal of impairment on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss or net gains by modification (1,441) (1,938) (1,580) (1,454)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost (1,391) (1,912) (1,587) (1,430)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (50) (26) 8 (25)
NET OPERATING INCOME 4,903 5,556 3,153 4,331
Impairment or reversal of impairment of investments in joint ventures and associates 19 24
Impairment or reversal of impairment on non-financial assets (27) (196) (26)
Tangible assets 22 31 (158) (3)
Intangible assets (5) (20) (5) (14)
Other assets (17) (38) (33) (8)
Gains (losses) on derecognition of non-financial assets and subsidiaries, net (15) 4 5 19
Negative goodwill recognized in profit or loss
Gains (losses) from non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale not qualifying as discontinued operations (120) 13 (73) 33
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 4,787 5,569 2,889 4,358
Tax expense or income related to profit or loss from continuing operations (1,668) (1,861) (782) (1,127)
PROFIT (LOSS) AFTER TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 3,119 3,708 2,107 3,231
Profit (loss) after tax from discontinued operations 280
PROFIT (LOSS) 3,119 3,708 2,387 3,231
ATTRIBUTABLE TO MINORITY INTEREST (NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST) 117 290 476 489
ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE PARENT 3,001 3,419 1,911 2,742

(1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE (Euros)

Six months ended
June 30, 2022
Six months ended
December 31, 2022
Six months ended
June 30, 2021 (1)
Six months ended
December 31, 2021 (1)
EARNINGS (LOSSES) PER SHARE (Euros) 0.45 0.54 0.26 0.41
Basic earnings (losses) per share from continuing operations 0.45 0.54 0.21 0.41
Diluted earnings (losses) per share from continuing operations 0.45 0.54 0.21 0.41
Basic earnings (losses) per share from discontinued operations 0.04
Diluted earnings (losses) per share from discontinued operations 0.04

(1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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APPENDIX IX. Financial Statements of Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A.

ASSETS (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
CASH, CASH BALANCES AT CENTRAL BANKS AND OTHER DEMAND DEPOSITS 52,973 38,821
FINANCIAL ASSETS HELD FOR TRADING 91,391 105,391
Derivatives 35,023 28,389
Equity instruments 3,361 15,146
Debt securities 11,318 11,546
Loans and advances to central banks 1,632 3,467
Loans and advances to credit institutions 23,969 31,300
Loans and advances to customers 16,089 15,543
NON-TRADING FINANCIAL ASSETS MANDATORILY AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 546 437
Equity instruments 438 172
Debt securities 107 125
Loans and advances to central banks
Loans and advances to credit institutions
Loans and advances to customers 140
FINANCIAL ASSETS DESIGNATED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 24,854 28,205
Equity instruments 977 1,103
Debt securities 23,877 27,102
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST 246,950 231,276
Debt securities 25,313 22,312
Loans and advances to central banks 10 254
Loans and advances to credit institutions 9,329 8,371
Loans and advances to customers 212,297 200,339
DERIVATIVES - HEDGE ACCOUNTING 1,169 841
FAIR VALUE CHANGES OF THE HEDGED ITEMS IN PORTFOLIO HEDGES OF INTEREST RATE RISK (148) 5
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES, JOINT VENTURES AND ASSOCIATES 21,960 17,504
Subsidiaries 21,644 17,226
Joint ventures 36 54
Associates 280 225
TANGIBLE ASSETS 3,531 3,482
Properties, plant and equipment 3,432 3,396
For own use 3,432 3,396
Other assets leased out under an operating lease
Investment properties 99 87
INTANGIBLE ASSETS 855 841
Goodwill
Other intangible assets 855 841
TAX ASSETS 12,479 12,294
Current tax assets 1,629 546
Deferred tax assets 10,850 11,748
OTHER ASSETS 1,677 2,296
Insurance contracts linked to pensions 1,337 1,882
Inventories
Other 340 414
NON-CURRENT ASSETS AND DISPOSAL GROUPS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE 651 885
TOTAL ASSETS 458,888 442,279

(1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES HELD FOR TRADING 80,853 77,859
Derivatives 30,954 27,054
Short positions 11,408 13,148
Deposits from central banks 2,161 8,946
Deposits from credit institutions 28,107 14,821
Customer deposits 8,224 13,890
Debt certificates
Other financial liabilities
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES DESIGNATED AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS 1,859 2,238
Deposits from central banks
Deposits from credit institutions
Customer deposits 1,859 2,238
Debt certificates
Other financial liabilities
Subordinated liabilities
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT AMORTIZED COST 335,941 321,848
Deposits from central banks 32,517 40,839
Deposits from credit institutions 20,200 14,936
Customer deposits 234,797 216,452
Debt certificates 38,511 37,866
Other financial liabilities 9,915 11,756
Memorandum item: Subordinated liabilities 9,106 9,912
DERIVATIVES - HEDGE ACCOUNTING 2,599 2,126
FAIR VALUE CHANGES OF THE HEDGED ITEMS IN PORTFOLIO HEDGES OF INTEREST RATE RISK
PROVISIONS 3,385 4,488
Pensions and other post-employment defined benefit obligations 2,085 3,027
Other long term employee benefits 433 600
Provisions for taxes and other legal contingencies 388 401
Commitments and guarantees given 280 310
Other provisions 198 150
TAX LIABILITIES 943 999
Current tax liabilities 190 187
Deferred tax liabilities 753 812
OTHER LIABILITIES 2,552 1,885
LIABILITIES INCLUDED IN DISPOSAL GROUPS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE
TOTAL LIABILITIES 428,133 411,443
  • (1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (Continued) (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
STOCKHOLDERS’ FUNDS 32,928 32,296
Capital 2,955 3,267
Paid up capital 2,955 3,267
Unpaid capital which has been called up
Share premium 20,856 23,599
Equity instruments issued other than capital
Equity component of compound financial instruments
Other equity instruments issued
Other equity 49 49
Retained earnings 5,453 6,436
Revaluation reserves
Other reserves (474) (1,026)
Less: treasury shares (3) (574)
Profit or loss attributable to owners of the parent 4,816 1,080
Less: interim dividends (724) (533)
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (2,172) (1,461)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (1,215) (1,177)
Actuarial gains (losses) on defined benefit pension plans (32) (52)
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (1,256) (1,127)
Hedge ineffectiveness of fair value hedges for equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (hedged item)
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (hedging instrument)
Fair value changes of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss attributable to changes in their credit risk 72 2
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss (957) (284)
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations (effective portion)
Foreign currency translation
Hedging derivatives. Cash flow hedges (effective portion) (492) (626)
Fair value changes of debt instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (464) 342
Hedging instruments (non-designated items)
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
TOTAL EQUITY 30,756 30,836
TOTAL EQUITY AND TOTAL LIABILITIES 458,888 442,279

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MEMORANDUM ITEM - OFF BALANCE SHEET EXPOSURES (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
Loan commitments given 95,948 89,353
Financial guarantees given 16,305 11,662
Other commitments given 26,850 24,181
  • (1) Presented for comparison purposes only

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INCOME STATEMENTS (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
Interest income 5,903 4,289
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 498 235
Financial assets at amortized cost 5,416 3,426
Other interest income (11) 628
Interest expense (2,083) (861)
NET INTEREST INCOME 3,821 3,428
Dividend income 3,470 1,808
Fee and commission income 2,612 2,515
Fee and commission expense (489) (463)
Gains (losses) on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss, net 1 84
Financial assets at amortized cost 23
Other financial assets and liabilities 1 61
Gains or (losses) on financial assets and liabilities held for trading, net 438 295
Reclassification of financial assets from fair value through other comprehensive income
Reclassification of financial assets from amortized cost
Other profit or loss 438 295
Gains (losses) on non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss, net (51) 114
Reclassification of financial assets from fair value through other comprehensive income
Reclassification of financial assets from amortized cost
Other profit or loss (51) 114
Gains (losses) on financial assets and liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss, net 128 45
Gains (losses) from hedge accounting, net (36)
Exchange differences, net (122) 56
Other operating income 339 170
Other operating expense (642) (546)
GROSS INCOME 9,503 7,470
Administrative expense (3,755) (3,693)
Personnel expense (2,217) (2,237)
Other administrative expense (1,538) (1,456)
Depreciation and amortization (638) (639)
Provisions or reversal of provisions (50) (950)
Impairment or reversal of impairment on financial assets not measured at fair value through profit or loss or net gains by modification (521) (475)
Financial assets measured at amortized cost (504) (482)
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (16) 7
NET OPERATING INCOME 4,539 1,714
Impairment or reversal of impairment of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates 642 (911)
Impairment or reversal of impairment on non-financial assets 7 (167)
Tangible assets 21 (164)
Intangible assets (15) (4)
Other assets 1 1
Gains (losses) on derecognition of non - financial assets and subsidiaries, net 3
Negative goodwill recognized in profit or loss
Gains (losses) from non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale not qualifying as discontinued operations (26) 107
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 5,163 746
Tax expense or income related to profit or loss from continuing operations (347) 58
PROFIT (LOSS) AFTER TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 4,816 803
Profit (loss) after tax from discontinued operations 277
PROFIT (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 4,816 1,080
  • (1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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STATEMENTS OF RECOGNIZED INCOME AND EXPENSE (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
PROFIT RECOGNIZED IN INCOME STATEMENT 4,816 1,080
OTHER RECOGNIZED INCOME (EXPENSE) (713) (349)
ITEMS NOT SUBJECT TO RECLASSIFICATION TO INCOME STATEMENT (40) 186
Actuarial gains (losses) from defined benefit pension plans 32 (4)
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale
Fair value changes of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (129) 167
Gains (losses) from hedge accounting of equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income, net
Fair value changes of financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss attributable to changes in their credit risk 100 33
Other valuation adjustments
Income tax related to items not subject to reclassification to income statement (43) (10)
ITEMS SUBJECT TO RECLASSIFICATION TO INCOME STATEMENT (673) (535)
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations [effective portion]
Valuation gains (losses) taken to equity
Transferred to profit or loss
Other reclassifications
Cash flow hedges [effective portion] 191 (705)
Valuation gains (losses) taken to equity 191 (705)
Transferred to profit or loss
Transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items
Other reclassifications
Hedging instruments [non-designated elements]
Valuation gains (losses) taken to equity
Transferred to profit or loss
Other reclassifications
Debt securities at fair value through other comprehensive income (1,152) (14)
Valuation gains (losses) taken to equity (1,148) 49
Transferred to profit or loss (4) (63)
Other reclassifications
Non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale
Valuation gains (losses) taken to equity
Income tax relating to items subject to reclassification to income statements 288 184
TOTAL RECOGNIZED INCOME/EXPENSE 4,102 731
  • (1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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Statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2022 of BBVA, S.A.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Millions of Euros)

2022 Capital Share
Premium
Equity
instruments
issued
other than
capital
Other
Equity
Retained
earnings
Revaluation
reserves
Other
reserves
(-)
Treasury
shares
Profit or
loss
attributable
to owners
of the
parent
(-) Interim
dividends
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
Total
Balances as of January 1, 2022 3,267 23,599 49 6,436 (1,026) (574) 1,080 (533) (1,461) 30,836
Total income/expense recognized 4,816 (713) 4,102
Other changes in equity (313) (2,743) 1 (983) 553 572 (1,080) (190) 1 (4,182)
Issuances of common shares
Issuances of preferred shares
Issuance of other equity instruments
Period or maturity of other issued equity instruments
Conversion of debt on equity
Common Stock reduction (313) (2,743) 250 (355) 3,160
Dividend distribution (1,467) (724) (2,190)
Purchase of treasury shares (2,879) (2,879)
Sale or cancellation of treasury shares (6) 291 285
Reclassification of financial liabilities to other equity instruments
Reclassification of other equity instruments to financial liabilities
Transfers between total equity entries 1 547 (2) (1,080) 533 1
Increase/Reduction of equity due to business combinations
Share based payments
Other increases or (-) decreases in equity (313) 916 602
Balances as of December 31, 2022 2,955 20,856 49 5,453 (474) (3) 4,816 (724) (2,172) 30,756

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Statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 31, 2021 of BBVA, S.A.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (Millions of Euros)

2021 (1) Capital Share
Premium
Equity
instruments
issued
other than
capital
Other
Equity
Retained
earnings
Revaluation
reserves
Other
reserves
(-)
Treasury
shares
Profit or
loss
attributable
to owners
of the
parent
(-) Interim
dividends
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income
Total
Balances as of January 1, 2021 3,267 23,992 34 8,859 31 (9) (2,182) (1,124) 32,867
Total income/expense recognized 1,080 (349) 731
Other changes in equity (393) 15 (2,423) (1,058) (565) 2,182 (533) 13 (2,763)
Issuances of common shares
Issuances of preferred shares
Issuance of other equity instruments
Settlement or maturity of other equity instruments issued
Conversion of debt on equity
Common Stock reduction
Dividend distribution (393) (533) (927)
Purchase of treasury shares (925) (925)
Sale or cancellation of treasury shares (4) 360 356
Reclassification of other equity instruments to financial liabilities
Reclassification of financial liabilities to other equity instruments
Transfers within total equity (2) (2,064) (129) 2,182 13
Increase/Reduction of equity due to business combinations
Share based payments
Other increases or (-) decreases in equity 17 (359) (925) (1,267)
Balances as of December 31, 2021 3,267 23,599 49 6,436 (1,026) (574) 1,080 (533) (1,461) 30,836

(1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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CASH FLOWS STATEMENTS (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
A) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES (1+2+3+4+5) 23,057 (12,004)
1.Profit (loss) for the year 4,816 1,080
2.Adjustments to obtain the cash flow from operating activities: (629) 1,313
Depreciation and amortization 638 639
Other adjustments (1,268) 674
3.Net increase/decrease in operating assets 696 (15,123)
Financial assets held for trading 13,999 (20,093)
Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss (109) (26)
Other financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 3,351 9,323
Financial assets at amortized cost (15,757) (5,494)
Other operating assets (788) 1,167
4.Net increase/decrease in operating liabilities 18,825 928
Financial liabilities held for trading 2,995 10,724
Other financial liabilities designated at fair value through profit or loss (379) (1,029)
Financial liabilities at amortized cost 15,480 (9,209)
Other operating liabilities 729 443
5.Collection/Payments for income tax (651) (202)
B) CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES (1+2) (2,753) 10,049
1.Investment (3,937) (502)
Tangible assets (60) (56)
Intangible assets (360) (319)
Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates (3,516) (116)
Other business units
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale and associated liabilities (12)
Other settlements related to investing activities
2.Divestments 1,184 10,551
Tangible assets 6 21
Intangible assets
Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates 852 77
Other business units
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified as held for sale and associated liabilities 326 10,453
Other collections related to investing activities
C) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (1 + 2) (5,921) (3,028)
1. Payments (6,190) (3,540)
Dividends (shareholders remuneration) (2,190) (927)
Subordinated liabilities (881) (1,684)
Treasury stock amortization (313)
Treasury share acquisition (2,567) (929)
Other items relating to financing activities (240)
2. Collections 270 512
Subordinated liabilities
Common stock increase
Treasury share disposal 270 356
Other items relating to financing activities 156
D) EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES (231) (303)
E) NET INCREASE/DECREASE IN CASH OR CASH EQUIVALENTS (A+B+C+D) 14,153 (5,286)
F) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 38,821 44,107
G) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR (E+F) 52,973 38,821

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COMPONENTS OF CASH AND EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 (1)
Cash 972 830
Balance of cash equivalent in central banks 49,854 36,566
Other financial assets 2,147 1,424
Less: Bank overdraft refundable on demand
TOTAL CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF THE YEAR 52,973 38,821
  • (1) Presented for comparison purposes only.

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This Appendix is an integral part of Notes 2.1 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX X. Information on data derived from the special accounting registry and other information bonds

The Bank has implemented policies and procedures for its activities in the mortgage market and in the financing of exportation of goods and services or the process of internationalization of companies, which allow ensuring compliance with the applicable regulations of the mortgage market and for the issuance of bonds.

a) Mortgage market policies and procedures

Information required pursuant to Circular 5/2011 of the Bank of Spain is indicated as follows.

The mortgage origination policy is based on principles focused on assessing the adequate ratio between the amount of the loan, and the payments, and the income of the applicant. Applicants must in all cases prove sufficient repayment ability (present and future) to meet their repayment obligations, for both the mortgage debt and for other debts detected in the financial system. Therefore, the applicant’s repayment ability is a key aspect within the credit decision-making tools and retail risk acceptance manuals, and has a high weighting in the final decision.

During the mortgage risk transaction analysis process, documentation supporting the applicant’s income (payroll, etc.) is required, and the applicant’s position in the financial system is checked through automated database queries (internal and external). This information is used for calculation purposes in order to determine the level of indebtedness/compliance with the remainder of the system. This documentation is kept in the transaction’s file.

In addition, the mortgage origination policy assesses the adequate ratio between the amount of the loan and the appraisal value of the mortgaged asset. The policy also establishes that the property to be mortgaged be appraised by an independent appraisal company as established by Circular 4/2017. BBVA selects those companies whose reputation, standing in the market and independence ensure that their appraisals adapt to the market reality in each region. Each appraisal is reviewed and checked before the loan is granted and, in those cases where the loan is finally granted, it is kept in the transaction’s file.

As for issues related to the mortgage market, the Finance area annually defines the strategy for wholesale finance issues, and more specifically mortgage bond issues, such as mortgage covered bonds or mortgage securitization. The Assets and Liabilities Committee tracks the budget monthly. The volume and type of assets in these transactions is determined in accordance with the wholesale finance plan, the trend of the Bank’s “Loans and advances” outstanding balances and the conditions in the market.

The Board of Directors of the Bank authorizes each of the issues of Mortgage Transfer Certificates and/or Mortgage Participations issued by BBVA to securitize the credit rights derived from loans and mortgage loans. Likewise, the Board of Directors authorizes the establishment of a Base Prospectus for the issuance of fixed-income securities through which the mortgage-covered bonds are implemented.

As established on the applicable regulation, the Bank has set up a series of controls for mortgage covered bonds, which regularly control the total volume of issued mortgage covered bonds issued and the collateral which serves as guarantee and the eligible collateral, to avoid exceeding any limit which is applicable in accordance with the applicable regulations at any time. In the case of securitizations, the preliminary portfolio of loans and mortgage loans to be securitized is checked according to an agreed procedures engagement, by an independent expert from outside the Bank. There is also a series of filters through which some mortgage loans and credits are excluded in accordance with legal, commercial and risk concentration criteria.

b) Quantitative information on activities in the mortgage market

The quantitative information on activities in the mortgage market required by Bank of Spain Circular 5/2011 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 is shown below.

b.1) Ongoing operations1

Mortgage loans. Eligibility for the purpose of the mortgage market (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021
Nominal value of outstanding loans and mortgage loans (A) 82,753 86,112
Minus: Nominal value of all outstanding loans and mortgage loans that form part of the portfolio, but have been mobilized through mortgage bond holdings or mortgage transfer certificates. (B) (26,197) (27,106)
Nominal value of outstanding loans and mortgage loans, excluding securitized loans (A)-(B) 56,556 59,006
Of which: Loans and mortgage loans which would be eligible if the calculation limits set forth in Article 12 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009 were not applied. (C) 42,607 45,006
Of which: Minus: Loans and mortgage loans which would be eligible but, according to the criteria set forth in Article 12 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009, cannot be used to collateralize any issuance of mortgage bonds. (D) (611) (1,043)
Eligible loans and mortgage loans that, according to the criteria set forth in Article 12 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009, can be used as collateral for the issuance of mortgage bonds (C)-(D) 41,996 43,963
Issuance limit: 80% of eligible loans and mortgage loans that can be used as collateral (E ) 33,597 35,170
Issued Mortgage-covered bonds (F) 23,276 31,899
Outstanding Mortgage-covered bonds 7,775 9,399
Capacity to issue mortgage-covered bonds (E)-(F) 10,321 3,271
Memorandum items:
Percentage of overcollateralization across the portfolio 243% 185%
Percentage of overcollateralization across the eligible used portfolio 180% 138%
Nominal value of available sums (committed and unused) from all loans and mortgage loans. 6,409 5,765
Of which: Potentially eligible 5,146 4,972
Of which: Ineligible 1,263 793
Nominal value of all loans and mortgage loans that are not eligible, as they do not meet the thresholds set in Article 5.1 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009, but do meet the rest of the eligibility requirements indicated in Article 4 of the Royal Decree. 5,915 7,623
Nominal value of the replacement assets subject to the issue of mortgage-covered bonds.

(1) The issues of Covered Bonds are subject to the provisions of Royal Decree-Law 24/2021 from its entry into force on July 8, 2022

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Mortgage loans. Eligibility for the purpose of the mortgage market (Millions of Euros)

2021 2020
Total loans (1) 82,753 86,112
Issued mortgage participations (2) 8,604 3,703
Of which: recognized on the balance sheet 7,666 2,632
Issued mortgage transfer certificates (3) 17,593 23,403
Of which: recognized on the balance sheet 16,019 21,530
Mortgage loans as collateral of mortgages bonds (4)
Loans supporting the issuance of mortgage-covered bonds 1-2-3-4 56,556 59,006
Non eligible loans 13,949 14,000
Comply requirements to be eligible except the limit provided for under the article 5.1 of the Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009 5,915 7,623
Other 8,034 6,377
Eligible loans 42,607 45,006
That cannot be used as collateral for issuances 611 1,043
That can be used as collateral for issuances 41,996 43,963
Loans used to collateralize mortgage bonds
Loans used to collateralize mortgage-covered bonds 41,996 43,963

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Mortgage loans. Classification of the nominal values according to different characteristics (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021
Total mortgage
loans
Eligible
Loans (1)
Eligibles that
can be used as
collateral for
issuances (2)
Total mortgage
loans
Eligible
Loans (1)
Eligibles that can
be used as
collateral for
issuances (2)
Total 56,556 42,607 41,996 59,006 45,006 43,963
By source of the operations
Originated by the bank 52,698 39,463 38,867 54,830 41,426 40,413
Subrogated by other institutions 706 532 532 687 549 545
Rest 3,152 2,612 2,597 3,489 3,031 3,005
By Currency
In Euros 56,399 42,532 41,921 58,873 44,908 43,865
In foreign currency 157 75 75 133 98 98
By payment situation
Normal payment 52,175 41,067 40,622 53,002 42,477 41,789
Other situations 4,381 1,540 1,374 6,004 2,529 2,174
By residual maturity
Up to 10 years 11,845 9,716 9,572 11,948 9,776 9,505
10 to 20 years 23,244 19,466 19,016 24,634 21,332 20,653
20 to 30 years 19,373 13,071 13,056 19,513 13,139 13,064
Over 30 years 2,094 354 352 2,911 759 741
By Interest rate
Fixed rate 17,632 14,020 13,991 16,657 12,529 12,462
Floating rate 38,924 28,587 28,005 42,349 32,477 31,501
Mixed rate
By target of operations
For business activity 9,017 5,689 5,107 9,494 6,316 5,482
Of which: RE development 1,758 1,157 577 2,116 1,415 695
Household and NPISHs 47,539 36,918 36,889 49,512 38,690 38,481
By type of guarantee
Secured by completed assets/buildings 54,952 41,753 41,427 57,390 44,052 43,275
Residential use 48,598 37,666 37,397 50,941 39,806 39,182
Of which: public housing 3,053 2,508 2,428 3,418 2,851 2,728
Commercial 6,334 4,086 4,029 6,407 4,236 4,083
Other 20 1 1 42 10 10
Secured by assets/buildings under construction 1,142 666 421 1,132 779 556
Residential use 813 515 270 836 619 400
Of which: public housing 1 1
Commercial 329 151 151 296 160 156
Other
Secured by land 462 188 148 484 175 132
Urban 171 76 38 178 73 33
Non-urban 291 112 110 306 102 99
  • (1) Not taking into account the thresholds established by article 12 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009.
  • (2) Taking into account the thresholds established by article 12 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009.

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Nominal value of the total mortgage loans (Millions of Euros)

Loan to Value (Last available appraisal risk)
Less than or
equal to 40%
Over 40% but less
than or equal to 60%
Over 60% but less
than or equal to 80%
Over 80% Total
December 2022
Home mortgages 14,160 12,814 11,378 38,352
Other mortgages 2,387 1,868 4,255
Total 16,547 14,682 11,378 42,607
December 2021
Home mortgages 13,612 13,935 13,004 40,551
Other mortgages 2,264 2,191 4,455
Total 15,876 16,126 13,004 45,006

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Eligible and non-eligible mortgage loans. Changes of the nominal values in the period (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021
Eligible (1) Non eligible Eligible (1) Non eligible
Balance at the beginning 45,006 14,000 44,854 16,350
Retirements 9,627 7,427 6,829 6,033
Held-to-maturity cancellations 3,962 1,198 4,008 1,013
Anticipated cancellations 2,247 751 2,283 971
Subrogations to other institutions 98 31 56 20
Rest 3,320 5,447 482 4,029
Additions 7,228 7,376 6,981 3,684
Originated by the bank 3,698 3,539 5,275 3,138
Subrogations to other institutions 63 41 25 10
Rest 3,467 3,796 1,682 535
Balance at the end 42,607 13,949 45,006 14,000
  • (1) Not taking into account the thresholds established by Article 12 of Spanish Royal Decree 716/2009.

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Mortgage loans supporting the issuance of mortgage-covered bonds. Nominal value (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021
Potentially eligible 5,146 4,972
Ineligible 1,263 793
Total 6,409 5,765

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b.2) Liabilities operations

Issued Mortgage Bonds (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021
Nominal value Average
residual
maturity
Nominal value Average
residual
maturity
Mortgage bonds
Mortgage-covered bonds 23,276 31,899
Of which: non recognized as liabilities on balance 15,501 22,500
Of Which: outstanding 7,775 9,399
Debt securities issued through public offer 7,950 7,700
Residual maturity up to 1 year 2,250 1,250
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years 1,000 2,250
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years 2,000 1,000
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years 2,500 3,000
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years
Residual maturity over 10 years 200 200
Debt securities issued without public offer 14,105 22,610
Residual maturity up to 1 year 2,500 2,000
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years 9,000
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years 4,000
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years 4,605 8,500
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years 3,000 3,110
Residual maturity over 10 years
Deposits 1,221 1,589
Residual maturity up to 1 year 100 368
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years 100
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years 371
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years 100 371
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years 650 750
Residual maturity over 10 years
Mortgage participations 7,666 248 2,632 251
Issued through public offer 7,666 248 2,632 251
Issued without public offer
Mortgage transfer certificates 16,019 248 21,530 251
Issued through public offer 16,019 248 21,530 251
Issued without public offer

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Given the characteristics of the type of covered bonds issued by the Bank, there is no substituting collateral related to these issues.

The Bank does not hold any derivative financial instruments relating to mortgage bond issues, as defined in the aforementioned Royal Decree.

c) Quantitative information on internationalization covered bonds

Below is the quantitative information of BBVA, S.A. internationalization covered bonds required by Bank of Spain Circular 4/2017 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021:

c.1) Assets operations

Principal outstanding payment of loans (Millions of Euros)

Nominal value
2022
Nominal value
2021
Eligible loans according to article 34.6 and 7 of the Law 14/2013 3,574 3,539
Minos: Loans that support the issuance of internationalization bonds
Minos: NPL to be deducted in the calculation of the issuance limit, according to Article 13 of Royal Decree 579/2014 1 15
Total Loans included in the base of all issuance limit 3,573 3,524

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c.2) Liabilities operations

Internationalization covered bonds (Millions of Euros)

Nominal value
2022
Nominal value
2021
(1) Debt securities issued through public offer (a) 1,500
Of which: Treasury shares 1,500
Residual maturity up to 1 year 1,500
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years
Residual maturity over 10 years
(2) Debt securities issued without public offer (a)
Of which: Treasury shares
Residual maturity up to 1 year
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years
Residual maturity over 10 years
(3) Deposits (b)
Residual maturity up to 1 year
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years
Residual maturity over 10 years
TOTAL: (1) + (2) + (3) 1,500
Percentage Percentage
Coverage ratio of internationalization covered bonds on loans (c) —% 43%
  • (a) Balance that includes all internationalization covered bonds issued by the entity pending amortization although they are not recognized in the liability (because they have not been placed to third parties or have been repurchased).
  • (b) Nominative bonds.
  • (c) Percentage that results from the value of the quotient between the nominal value of the issued and non-overdue bonds, even if they are not recognized in the liability, and the nominal value balance pending collection of the loans that serve as guarantee.

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Given the characteristics of the Bank's internationalization covered bonds, there are no substitute assets assigned to these issuances.

d) Territorial bonds

d.1) Assets operations

Loans that serves as collateral for the territorial bonds

Nominal Value (a)
Total Spanish Residents Residents in other countries of
the European Economic Area
December 2022
Central Governments 1,585 1,582 3
Regional Governments 7,131 7,105 26
Local Governments 3,678 3,678
Total loans 12,394 12,365 29
December 2021
Central Governments 1,435 1,422 13
Regional Governments 7,756 7,729 27
Local Governments 3,598 3,598
Total loans 12,789 12,749 40
  • (a) Principal pending payment of loans.

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d.2) Liabilities operations

Territorial bonds

Nominal value
2022
Nominal value
2021
Territorial bonds issued (a) 6,240 6,540
Issued through a public offering 6,240 6,540
Of which: Treasury share 6,040 6,040
Residual maturity up to 1 year 200 840
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years 500 200
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years 3,000 500
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years 2,540 5,000
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years
Residual maturity over 10 years
Other issuances
Of which: Treasury share
Residual maturity over 1 year and less than 2 years
Residual maturity over 2 years and less than 3 years
Residual maturity over 3 years and less than 5 years
Residual maturity over 5 years and less than 10 years
Residual maturity over 10 years
Percentage Percentage
Coverage ratio of the territorial bonds on loans (b) 50% 51%
  • (a) Includes the nominal value of all loans that serve as collateral for the territorial bonds, regardless of the item in which they are included in the balance sheet. Principal pending payment of loans. The territorial bonds include all the instruments issued by the entity pending amortization, although they are not recognized in the liability (because they have not been placed to third parties or have been repurchased).
  • (b) Percentage that results from the value of the quotient between the nominal value of the issued and non-overdue bonds, even if they are not recognized in the liability, and the nominal value balance pending collection of the loans that serve as guarantee.

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This Appendix is an integral part of Notes 14.3, 22.4 and 55.3 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX XI. Quantitative information on refinancing and restructuring operations and other requirement under Bank of Spain Circular 6/2012

a) Quantitative information on refinancing and restructuring operations

The breakdown of refinancing and restructuring operations as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

DECEMBER 2022 BALANCE OF FORBEARANCE
(Millions of Euros)
TOTAL
Unsecured loans Secured loans Accumulated impairment or accumulated losses in fair value due to credit risk
Maximum amount of secured loans that can be considered
Number of operations Gross carrying amount Number of operations Gross carrying amount Real estate mortgage secured Rest of secured loans
Credit institutions
General Governments 57 38 24 9 6 (9)
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial business) 303 10 22 6 1 3 (7)
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (corporate non-financial activities) 75,713 5,882 8,687 2,792 1,238 223 (3,303)
Of which: financing the construction and property (including land) 460 479 819 383 164 33 (497)
Other households (1) 231,910 1,412 79,666 4,969 3,702 20 (1,601)
Total 307,983 7,343 88,399 7,778 4,946 246 (4,920)
Of which: IMPAIRED
Unsecured loans Secured loans
Maximum amount of secured loans that can be considered Accumulated impairment or accumulated losses in fair value due to credit risk
Number of operations Gross carrying amount Number of operations Gross carrying amount Real estate mortgage secured Rest of secured loans
Credit institutions
General Governments 26 20 23 9 5 (8)
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial business) 232 9 17 4 1 (7)
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (corporate non-financial activities) 59,944 3,104 6,005 1,604 500 66 (2,815)
Of which: financing the construction and property (including land) 414 475 620 269 82 22 (480)
Other households (1) 124,228 871 37,043 2,514 1,607 4 (1,412)
Total 184,430 4,004 43,088 4,130 2,113 70 (4,242)
  • (1) Number of operations does not include Garanti BBVA. Includes mortgage-backed real estate operations with loan to value ratio of greater than 1, and secured operations, other than transactions secured by real estate mortgage regardless of their loan to value ratio.
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DECEMBER 2021 BALANCE OF FORBEARANCE
(Millions of Euros)
TOTAL
Unsecured loans Secured loans Accumulated impairment or accumulated losses in fair value due to credit risk
Maximum amount of secured loans that can be considered
Number of operations Gross carrying amount Number of operations Gross carrying amount Real estate mortgage secured Rest of secured loans
Credit institutions
General Governments 59 63 32 22 15 (11)
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial business) 377 30 25 2 2 (6)
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (corporate non-financial activities) 99,852 6,590 11,417 3,552 2,108 45 (3,196)
Of which: financing the construction and property (including land) 739 155 1,785 486 322 (513)
Other households (1) 275,927 1,813 96,312 5,877 4,473 25 (1,622)
Total 376,215 8,496 107,786 9,453 6,599 70 (4,834)
Of which: IMPAIRED
Unsecured loans Secured loans
Maximum amount of secured loans that can be considered Accumulated impairment or accumulated losses in fair value due to credit risk
Number of operations Gross carrying amount Number of operations Gross carrying amount Real estate mortgage secured Rest of secured loans
Credit institutions
General Governments 29 29 23 10 6 (10)
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial business) 255 11 17 1 1 (5)
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (corporate non-financial activities) 74,054 3,701 7,423 1,799 855 10 (2,639)
Of which: financing the construction and property (including land) 592 148 1,229 320 179 (464)
Other households (1) 143,791 948 39,962 2,701 1,799 3 (1,377)
Total 218,129 4,689 47,425 4,512 2,661 13 (4,031)
  • (1) Number of operations does not include Garanti BBVA. Includes mortgage-backed real estate operations with loan to value ratio of greater than 1, and secured operations, other than transactions secured by real estate mortgage regardless of their loan to value ratio.
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DECEMBER 2020 BALANCE OF FORBEARANCE
(Millions of Euros)
TOTAL
Unsecured loans Secured loans Accumulated impairment or accumulated losses in fair value due to credit risk
Maximum amount of secured loans that can be considered
Number of operations Gross carrying amount Number of operations Gross carrying amount Real estate mortgage secured Rest of secured loans
Credit institutions
General Governments 67 77 69 62 45 (15)
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial business) 519 10 22 2 2 (4)
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (corporate non-financial activities) 111,648 5,592 11,343 3,182 1,911 33 (3,128)
Of which: financing the construction and property (including land) 624 500 1,081 622 370 8 (420)
Other households (1) 261,097 1,782 86,643 5,992 4,379 27 (1,712)
Total 373,331 7,460 98,077 9,239 6,337 60 (4,859)
Of which: IMPAIRED
Unsecured loans Secured loans
Maximum amount of secured loans that can be considered Accumulated impairment or accumulated losses in fair value due to credit risk
Number of operations Gross carrying amount Number of operations Gross carrying amount Real estate mortgage secured Rest of secured loans
Credit institutions
General Governments 39 36 29 20 14 (12)
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial business) 283 5 11 1 1 (3)
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (corporate non-financial activities) 67,588 3,470 6,880 1,939 916 21 (2,727)
Of which: financing the construction and property (including land) 469 216 674 408 197 8 (311)
Other households (1) 113,013 765 37,063 2,805 1,820 8 (1,358)
Total 180,923 4,274 43,983 4,765 2,750 30 (4,100)
  • (1) Number of operations does not include Garanti BBVA. Includes mortgage-backed real estate operations with loan to value ratio of greater than 1, and secured operations, other than transactions secured by real estate mortgage regardless of their loan to value ratio.
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In addition to the restructuring and refinancing transactions mentioned in this section, loans that were not considered impaired or renegotiated have been modified based on the criteria set out in the accounting regulation that applies. These loans have not been classified as renegotiated or impaired, since they were modified for commercial or competitive reasons (for instance, to improve relationships with clients) rather than for economic or legal reasons relating to the borrower's financial situation.

The table below provides a breakdown by segments of the forbearance operations (net of provisions) as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020:

Forbearance operations. Breakdown by segments (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 2020
Credit institutions
Central governments 39 74 124
Other financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (financial activity) 9 26 8
Non-financial corporations and individual entrepreneurs (non-financial activity) 5,371 6,946 5,645
Of which: Financing the construction and property development (including land) 365 128 701
Households 4,780 6,068 6,062
Total carrying amount 10,200 13,114 11,840
Financing classified as non-current assets and disposal groups held for sale 858

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NPL ratio by type of renegotiated loan

The non-performing ratio of the renegotiated portfolio is defined as the impaired balance of renegotiated loans that shows signs of difficulties as of the closing of the reporting period, divided by the total payment outstanding in that portfolio.

As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the non-performing ratio for each of the portfolios of renegotiated loans is as follows:

NPL ratio renegotiated loan portfolio

Ratio of impaired loans - past due
2022 2021
General governments 61% 45%
Commercial 54% 54%
Of which: Construction and developer 86% 73%
Other consumer 53% 47%

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b) Qualitative information on the concentration of risk by activity and guarantees

Loans and advances to customers by activity (carrying amount)

December 2022 (Millions of Euros)

Loans to customers. Loan to value
Total (1) Mortgage loans Secured loans Less than or equal to 40% Over 40% but less than or equal to 60% Over 60% but less than or equal to 80% Over 80% but less than or equal to 100% Over 100%
General governments 20,661 297 5,382 1,121 1,555 338 1,919 746
Other financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 23,484 336 15,430 296 128 139 3,644 11,560
Non-financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 172,854 25,454 6,829 9,902 6,972 4,495 2,958 7,956
Construction and property development 5,166 3,701 201 1,468 1,083 660 247 445
Construction of civil works 5,582 610 317 276 185 104 45 318
Other purposes 162,106 21,143 6,311 8,159 5,704 3,732 2,666 7,194
Large companies 105,852 7,509 3,771 3,308 1,839 1,218 1,358 3,557
SMEs (2) and individual entrepreneurs 56,254 13,634 2,540 4,851 3,866 2,514 1,307 3,637
Rest of households and NPISHs (3) 150,095 93,556 1,990 21,473 25,693 29,940 13,114 5,327
Housing 95,237 92,264 123 20,886 25,325 29,696 11,564 4,915
Consumption 50,295 461 1,660 266 166 111 1,403 176
Other purposes 4,564 831 208 321 202 133 147 235
TOTAL 367,095 119,644 29,632 32,792 34,348 34,911 21,636 25,589
MEMORANDUM ITEM:
Forbearance operations (4) 10,200 5,685 174 1,351 1,130 1,167 884 1,327
  • (1) The amounts included in this table are net of loss allowances.
  • (2) Small and medium enterprises.
  • (3) Non-profit institutions serving households.
  • (4) Net of provisions.

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December 2021 (Millions of Euros)

Loans to customers. Loan to value
Total (1) Mortgage loans Secured loans Less than or equal to 40% Over 40% but less than or equal to 60% Over 60% but less than or equal to 80% Over 80% but less than or equal to 100% Over 100%
General governments 19,928 324 1,907 472 834 129 783 14
Other financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 20,711 219 14,495 153 575 2,933 10,151 901
Non-financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 146,988 22,945 3,842 8,074 6,361 4,679 2,407 5,266
Construction and property development 5,091 3,594 79 1,203 1,055 675 278 462
Construction of civil works 6,614 625 259 252 194 96 51 291
Other purposes 135,284 18,726 3,504 6,620 5,112 3,908 2,077 4,513
Large companies 84,147 6,208 2,197 2,327 1,420 1,680 632 2,346
SMEs (2) and individual entrepreneurs 51,137 12,518 1,307 4,292 3,692 2,228 1,445 2,167
Rest of households and NPISHs (3) 141,007 93,384 1,757 19,716 23,528 29,555 15,339 7,003
Housing 95,199 92,030 132 19,120 23,175 29,258 13,982 6,628
Consumption 41,798 416 1,421 245 172 119 1,176 126
Other purposes 4,010 938 203 352 181 178 181 250
TOTAL 328,635 116,872 22,001 28,415 31,298 37,295 28,679 13,185
MEMORANDUM ITEM:
Forbearance operations (4) 13,114 7,513 98 1,611 1,460 1,600 1,176 1,765
  • (1) The amounts included in this table are net of loss allowances.
  • (2) Small and medium enterprises.
  • (3) Non-profit institutions serving households.
  • (4) Net of provisions.

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December 2020 (Millions of Euros)

Loans to customers. Loan to value
Total (1) Mortgage loans Secured loans Less than or equal to 40% Over 40% but less than or equal to 60% Over 60% but less than or equal to 80% Over 80% but less than or equal to 100% Over 100%
General governments 19,718 372 1,451 390 546 135 714 39
Other financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 17,464 200 9,398 166 1,585 2,610 4,948 289
Non-financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 143,693 23,686 4,082 8,294 7,162 4,467 3,200 4,646
Construction and property development 4,379 3,244 82 1,048 1,015 678 263 321
Construction of civil works 6,810 641 279 274 194 97 48 306
Other purposes 132,504 19,801 3,721 6,972 5,953 3,691 2,888 4,019
Large companies 79,595 6,648 1,920 2,561 1,811 1,242 1,012 1,943
SMEs (2) and individual entrepreneurs 52,909 13,154 1,801 4,411 4,142 2,449 1,877 2,076
Rest of households and NPISHs (3) 137,870 92,555 1,836 19,606 24,126 27,130 15,463 8,066
Housing 94,098 90,756 131 18,743 23,719 26,817 13,960 7,648
Consumption 39,442 418 1,521 246 190 139 1,245 118
Other purposes 4,331 1,381 184 617 216 174 257 301
TOTAL 318,745 116,813 16,768 28,456 33,419 34,343 24,324 13,039
MEMORANDUM ITEM:
Forbearance operations (4) 11,840 7,271 74 1,350 1,408 1,587 1,165 1,834
  • (1) The amounts included in this table are net of loss allowances.
  • (2) Small and medium enterprises.
  • (3) Non-profit institutions serving households.
  • (4) Net of provisions.

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c. Information on the concentration of risk by activity and geographical areas

December 2022 (Millions of Euros)

TOTAL (1) Spain Rest of European Union America Other
Credit institutions 166,602 58,290 36,043 42,941 29,328
General governments 128,028 52,873 13,677 47,726 13,752
Central Administration 107,292 39,349 13,153 41,666 13,124
Other 20,736 13,524 524 6,060 628
Other financial institutions 49,629 9,884 16,254 15,110 8,380
Non-financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 235,376 81,464 25,039 80,112 48,761
Construction and property development 8,590 2,636 659 2,149 3,146
Construction of civil works 9,361 5,942 1,078 1,037 1,304
Other purposes 217,425 72,886 23,302 76,925 44,311
Large companies 154,894 45,864 22,686 55,071 31,274
SMEs and individual entrepreneurs 62,531 27,023 616 21,855 13,038
Other households and NPISHs 151,091 88,608 2,591 49,290 10,602
Housing 95,238 70,901 1,483 21,455 1,398
Consumer 50,296 14,595 236 26,697 8,768
Other purposes 5,557 3,111 871 1,139 436
TOTAL 730,724 291,119 93,603 235,179 110,823
  • (1) The definition of risk for the purpose of this statement includes the following items on the public balance sheet: “Loans and advances to credit institutions”, “Loans and advances”, “Debt securities”, “Equity instruments”, “Other equity securities”, “Derivatives and hedging derivatives”, “Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates” and “Guarantees given”. The amounts included in this table are net of loss allowances.

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December 2021 (Millions of Euros)

TOTAL (1) Spain Rest of European Union America Other
Credit institutions 153,178 46,282 35,157 37,840 33,898
General governments 122,518 53,621 15,822 41,510 11,564
Central Administration 101,719 38,601 15,451 36,397 11,269
Other 20,799 15,020 371 5,113 295
Other financial institutions 44,470 9,988 16,039 11,474 6,969
Non-financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 211,437 77,227 25,485 64,123 44,602
Construction and property development 8,594 3,029 662 2,050 2,853
Construction of civil works 10,345 5,641 1,210 1,030 2,465
Other purposes 192,498 68,557 23,614 61,044 39,284
Large companies 136,229 42,462 23,133 40,931 29,703
SMEs and individual entrepreneurs 56,269 26,095 481 20,113 9,581
Other households and NPISHs 141,747 89,769 2,715 40,819 8,444
Housing 95,200 73,145 1,645 18,455 1,955
Consumer 41,799 13,431 745 21,399 6,224
Other purposes 4,749 3,193 325 966 265
TOTAL 673,350 276,887 95,218 195,768 105,477
  • (1) The definition of risk for the purpose of this statement includes the following items on the public balance sheet: “Loans and advances to credit institutions”, “Loans and advances”, “Debt securities”, “Equity instruments”, “Other equity securities”, “Derivatives and hedging derivatives”, “Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates” and “Guarantees given”. The amounts included in this table are net of loss allowances.

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December 2020 (Millions of Euros)

TOTAL (1) Spain Rest of European Union America Other
Credit institutions 140,294 44,287 29,055 39,897 27,055
General governments 125,311 61,944 12,660 37,756 12,951
Central Administration 103,104 46,614 12,324 31,477 12,689
Other 22,207 15,330 336 6,279 262
Other financial institutions 48,236 14,727 11,575 15,640 6,294
Non-financial institutions and individual entrepreneurs 202,708 74,560 23,783 60,245 44,120
Construction and property development 8,182 3,384 202 1,899 2,697
Construction of civil works 10,385 5,275 1,349 1,183 2,578
Other purposes 184,141 65,901 22,232 57,163 38,845
Large companies 125,847 39,272 21,610 37,904 27,061
SMEs and individual entrepreneurs 58,294 26,629 622 19,259 11,784
Other households and NPISHs 138,544 88,633 2,882 36,690 10,339
Housing 94,098 73,383 1,747 16,262 2,706
Consumer 39,442 12,117 719 19,264 7,342
Other purposes 5,004 3,133 416 1,164 291
TOTAL 655,093 284,151 79,955 190,228 100,990
  • (1) The definition of risk for the purpose of this statement includes the following items on the public balance sheet: “Loans and advances to credit institutions”, “Loans and advances”, “Debt securities”, “Equity instruments”, “Other equity securities”, “Derivatives and hedging derivatives”, “Investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates” and “Guarantees given”. The amounts included in this table are net of loss allowances.

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This Appendix is an integral part of Note 7.2.7 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX XII. Additional information on risk concentration

a) Sovereign risk exposure

The table below provides a breakdown of exposure to financial assets (excluding derivatives and equity instruments), as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020: by type of counterparty and the country of residence of such counterparty. The below figures do not take into account accumulated other comprehensive income, loss allowances or loan-loss provisions:

Risk exposure by countries (Millions of Euros)

Sovereign risk
2022 2021 2020
Spain 53,437 52,927 60,916
Italy 12,287 13,720 10,270
Turkey 9,934 5,868 7,578
Portugal 670 697 1,067
Germany 254 212 342
France 148 124 108
Netherlands 14 3
Romania 539 461 459
Rest of Europe 1,188 522 244
Subtotal Europe 78,470 74,534 80,984
Mexico 37,274 34,872 31,237
The United States 4,989 1,841 14,217
Colombia 2,688 2,676 1,466
Peru 1,108 805 1,539
Argentina 1,246 850 706
Venezuela 21
Rest of countries 3,726 5,871 5,559
Subtotal rest of countries 51,031 46,915 54,746
Total exposure to financial instruments 129,501 121,449 135,729

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The exposure to sovereign risk set out in the above table includes positions held in government debt securities in countries where the Group operates. They are used for ALCO’s management of the interest-rate risk on the balance sheets of the Group’s entities in these countries, as well as for hedging of pension and insurance commitments by insurance entities within the BBVA Group.

The table below provides a breakdown of the exposure of the Group’s credit institutions to sovereign risk as of December 31, 2022 by type of financial instrument and the country of residence of the counterparty, under EBA requirements:

Sovereign Risk by European Union Countries. December 2022 (Millions of Euros)

Debt securities Loans and advances Derivatives Total %
Direct exposure Indirect exposure
Notional value Fair value + Fair value - Notional value Fair value + Fair value -
Spain 29,097 11,500 217 42 (22) (685) 4,331 (4,996) 39,485 38%
Italy 7,819 5 (1,818) 1,218 (2,496) 4,728 5%
Portugal 81 125 (102) 20 19 143 —%
Germany 4 (10) 6 (8) (8) —%
France (976) 53 16 (2) 364 243 (1) (303) —%
Netherlands 10 10 —%
Romania 539 539 1%
Rest of European Union 386 87 71 3 292 278 1,118 1%
Total Exposure to Sovereign Counterparties (European Union) 36,960 11,769 305 46 (126) (1,835) 6,095 (7,502) 45,712 44%
Mexico 21,843 6,301 5,689 25 (132) 33,726 33%
The United States 4,872 (1) (1) 4,870 5%
Turkey 9,286 585 5 (5) 9,871 10%
Rest of other countries 6,364 2,266 405 15 (2) 9,049 9%
Total other countries 42,365 9,153 5,688 25 (133) 405 21 (7) 57,516 56%
Total 79,325 20,922 5,992 71 (258) (1,430) 6,115 (7,509) 103,228 100%

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This table shows sovereign risk balances with EBA criteria. Therefore, sovereign risk of European Union countries of the Group’s insurance companies (€9,117 million as of December 31, 2022) is not included. Includes credit derivatives CDS (Credit Default Swaps) shown at fair value.

This Appendix forms an integral part of Note 7.2.8 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year 2022.

b) Concentration of risk on activities in the real-estate market in Spain

Quantitative information on activities in the real-estate market in Spain

Lending for real estate development of the loans as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 is shown below:

Financing Allocated by credit institutions to Construction and Real Estate Development and lending for house purchase (Millions of Euros)

Gross amount Drawn over the
guarantee value
Accumulated
impairment
2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020
Financing to construction and real estate development (including land) (Business in Spain) 1,861 2,123 2,565 350 455 650 (157) (197) (281)
Of which: Impaired assets 239 336 473 82 132 213 (122) (142) (230)
Memorandum item:
Write-offs 2,086 2,155 2,288
Memorandum item:
Total loans and advances to customers, excluding the General Governments (Business in Spain) (book value) 172,880 168,734 162,600
Total consolidated assets (total business) (book value) 713,140 662,885 733,797
Impairment and provisions for normal exposures (4,622) (4,610) (4,909)

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The following is a description of the real estate credit risk based on the types of associated guarantees:

Financing allocated by credit institutions to construction and real estate development and lending for house purchase (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 2020
Without secured loan 232 248 372
With secured loan 1,629 1,875 2,193
Terminated buildings 898 1,172 1,307
Homes 710 936 991
Other 188 235 316
Buildings under construction 556 517 614
Homes 536 509 430
Other 21 8 184
Land 175 186 272
Urbanized land 119 124 143
Rest of land 56 62 129
Total 1,861 2,123 2,565

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As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, 48.3%, 55.2% and 51.0%, of loans to developers were guaranteed with buildings (79.1%, 79.9% and 75.8% are homes), and only 9.4%, 8.8%, and 10.6% by land, of which 68.0%, 66.6%, and 52.6% are in urban locations, respectively.

The table below provides the breakdown of the financial guarantees given as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020:

Financial guarantees given (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 2020
Houses purchase loans 54 56 58
Without mortgage 3 3 5

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The information on the retail mortgage portfolio risk (housing mortgage) as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:

Financing allocated by credit institutions to construction and Real Estate development and lending for house purchase. (Millions of Euros)

Gross amount Of which: impaired loans
2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020
Houses purchase loans 71,799 74,094 74,689 2,486 2,748 2,841
Without mortgage 1,539 1,631 1,693 8 13 20
With mortgage 70,260 72,463 72,996 2,477 2,735 2,821

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The loan to value (LTV) ratio of the above portfolio is as follows:

LTV breakdown of mortgage to households for the purchase of a home (business in Spain) (Millions of Euros)

Total risk over the amount of the last valuation available (Loan To Value-LTV)
Less than or
equal to 40%
Over 40% but
less than or
equal to 60%
Over 60% but
less than or
equal to 80%
Over 80% but
less than or
equal to 100%
Over 100% Total
Gross amount December 31, 2022 16,981 20,060 22,255 6,794 4,171 70,260
Of which: Impaired loans 248 341 438 450 999 2,477
Gross amount December 31, 2021 15,189 18,107 22,782 9,935 6,449 72,463
Of which: Impaired loans 216 327 462 483 1,246 2,735
Gross amount December 31, 2020 15,197 18,891 20,716 10,624 7,568 72,996
Of which: Impaired loans 170 294 426 470 1,461 2,821

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Outstanding home mortgage loans as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 had an average LTV of 43%, 46% and 46% respectively.

The breakdown of foreclosed, acquired, purchased or exchanged assets from debt from loans relating to business in Spain, as well as the holdings and financing to non-consolidated entities holding such assets is as follows:

Information about Assets Received in Payment of Debts (Business in Spain) (Millions of euros)

Gross Value Provisions Of which: Valuation adjustments on
impaired assets, from the time of
foreclosure
Carrying amount
2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020 2022 2021 2020
Real estate assets from loans to the construction and real estate development sectors in Spain. 539 654 913 (389) (407) (486) (229) (214) (234) 150 247 427
Terminated buildings 125 196 363 (72) (94) (144) (38) (44) (60) 54 102 219
Homes 49 87 212 (25) (39) (75) (11) (17) (33) 24 48 137
Other 76 109 151 (47) (55) (69) (27) (27) (27) 30 54 82
Buildings under construction 21 23 30 (16) (17) (21) (8) (6) (10) 5 6 9
Homes 20 22 29 (15) (16) (20) (7) (6) (10) 5 6 9
Other 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1)
Land 393 435 520 (302) (296) (321) (183) (164) (164) 91 139 199
Urbanized land 366 406 485 (285) (281) (303) (170) (153) (150) 81 125 182
Rest of land 27 29 35 (17) (15) (18) (12) (11) (14) 10 14 17
Real estate assets from mortgage financing for households for the purchase of a home 736 970 1,128 (410) (520) (593) (134) (154) (163) 327 450 535
Rest of foreclosed real estate assets 449 494 481 (270) (264) (259) (80) (62) (48) 179 230 222
Equity instruments, investments and financing to non-consolidated companies holding said assets 656 708 1,310 (397) (449) (450) (358) (410) (412) 259 259 860
Total 2,381 2,826 3,832 (1,466) (1,640) (1,788) (801) (840) (857) 915 1,186 2,044

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As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the gross book value of the Group’s real-estate assets from corporate financing of real- estate construction and development was €539, €654 and €913 million, respectively, with an average coverage ratio of 72.2%, 62.2% and 53.2%, respectively.

The gross book value of real-estate assets from mortgage lending to households for home purchase as of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, amounted to €736, €970 and €1,128 million, respectively, with an average coverage ratio of 55.6%, 53.6% and 52.6%.

As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, the gross book value of the BBVA Group’s total real-estate assets (business in Spain), including other real-estate assets received as debt payment, was €1,725, €2118 and €2522 million, respectively. The coverage ratio was 62.0%, 56.2% and 53.1%, respectively.

This Appendix is an integral part of Note 7 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

c) Concentration of risk by geography

Below is a breakdown of the balances of financial instruments registered in the consolidated balance sheets by their concentration in geographical areas and according to the residence of the customer or counterparty. As of December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020 it does not take into account loss allowances or loan-loss provisions:

Risks by geographical areas. December 2022 (Millions of Euros)

Spain Rest of Europe Mexico The United States Turkey South America Other Total
Derivatives 5,222 20,494 1,824 7,679 128 3,493 1,068 39,908
Equity instruments (1) 1,342 3,068 5,012 2,026 145 225 294 12,113
Debt securities 43,049 20,200 33,322 7,863 9,366 8,372 4,814 126,985
Central banks 16 3,839 89 3,944
General governments 41,114 13,755 30,973 4,989 9,345 3,448 3,044 106,668
Credit institutions 1,153 2,433 1,341 119 14 266 452 5,778
Other financial corporations 433 1,696 297 1,042 3 561 212 4,245
Non-financial corporations 349 2,299 711 1,712 5 257 1,017 6,350
Loans and advances 176,212 65,763 77,840 12,508 42,080 46,451 11,157 432,011
Central banks 713 1,060 3,898 370 10 6,051
General governments 11,500 269 6,301 585 1,771 495 20,922
Credit institutions 5,184 27,591 2,546 336 2,457 1,974 1,235 41,323
Other financial corporations 3,688 16,662 1,315 1,814 1,206 1,415 1,307 27,407
Non-financial corporations 60,459 17,290 32,365 10,325 21,678 21,565 8,008 171,690
Households 94,669 2,890 35,312 34 12,255 19,356 101 164,618
Total risk in financial assets 225,825 109,525 117,998 30,077 51,718 58,541 17,333 611,018
Loan commitments given 35,649 42,532 20,479 14,849 10,628 10,996 1,788 136,920
Financial guarantees given 3,020 4,372 7 1,397 6,169 1,011 536 16,511
Other commitments given 15,626 8,008 2,723 2,536 4,278 3,207 2,758 39,137
Off-balance sheet exposures 54,294 54,912 23,209 18,783 21,074 15,213 5,082 192,568
Total risks in financial instruments 280,119 164,437 141,207 48,860 72,793 73,754 22,415 803,585
  • (1) Equity instruments are shown net of valuation adjustment.

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Risks by geographical areas. December 2021 (Millions of Euros)

Spain Rest of Europe Mexico The United States Turkey South America Other Total
Derivatives 4,145 15,783 1,511 4,706 945 3,248 594 30,933
Equity instruments (1) 3,682 12,510 3,885 1,273 80 206 951 22,587
Debt securities 43,336 22,288 32,042 4,418 5,677 6,237 6,993 120,990
Central banks 15 2,527 106 2,648
General governments 40,653 15,608 29,771 1,839 5,669 2,813 5,156 101,508
Credit institutions 1,401 2,341 1,213 142 8 275 480 5,860
Other financial corporations 619 1,878 270 903 1 402 132 4,203
Non-financial corporations 662 2,447 788 1,535 220 1,118 6,770
Loans and advances 177,851 64,238 60,208 9,319 36,743 42,182 9,984 400,525
Central banks 865 2,832 3,991 1,442 24 9,154
General governments 12,542 256 5,102 236 1,733 490 20,359
Credit institutions 7,360 29,901 1,452 361 2,695 1,221 2,247 45,238
Other financial corporations 4,583 14,183 985 1,521 954 1,165 851 24,242
Non-financial corporations 56,643 13,993 24,930 7,403 19,500 19,024 6,250 147,743
Households 95,857 3,072 27,740 35 9,368 17,596 122 153,789
Total risk in financial assets 229,013 114,819 97,647 19,718 43,445 51,873 18,521 575,035
Loan commitments given 35,604 37,313 17,662 13,239 6,359 7,926 1,516 119,618
Financial guarantees given 2,426 3,363 16 451 4,163 993 308 11,720
Other commitments given 14,516 6,995 2,127 2,070 3,529 2,402 2,965 34,604
Off-balance sheet exposures 52,546 47,671 19,805 15,760 14,050 11,321 4,789 165,941
Total risks in financial instruments 281,559 162,489 117,451 35,477 57,496 63,194 23,309 740,976
  • (1) Equity instruments are shown net of valuation adjustment.

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Risks by geographical areas. December 2020 (Millions of Euros)

Spain Rest of Europe Mexico The United States Turkey South America Other Total
Derivatives 8,419 17,811 2,292 8,350 349 2,162 800 40,183
Equity instruments (1) 2,196 9,627 3,197 925 65 260 420 16,690
Debt securities 56,552 18,932 29,392 5,097 7,466 5,907 6,287 129,632
Central banks 2,535 100 2,635
General governments 48,765 12,320 26,567 2,412 7,449 2,547 4,641 104,701
Credit institutions 1,680 2,383 1,542 214 14 205 681 6,718
Other financial corporations 5,466 1,804 404 897 2 439 163 9,175
Non-financial corporations 641 2,426 879 1,574 180 702 6,402
Loans and advances 168,849 50,691 57,787 8,335 40,373 39,081 9,964 375,080
Central banks 1,301 37 235 204 3,408 1,060 37 6,282
General governments 12,712 328 4,671 181 1,401 732 20,026
Credit institutions 644 23,123 2,888 1,477 217 830 3,762 32,940
Other financial corporations 3,742 10,826 2,489 946 1,165 756 723 20,647
Non-financial corporations 55,314 13,078 22,878 5,670 23,963 18,215 4,573 143,691
Households 95,136 3,298 24,626 38 11,439 16,819 137 151,493
Total risk in financial assets 236,016 97,061 92,667 22,706 48,253 47,410 17,471 561,585
Loan commitments given 35,096 32,327 15,748 33,644 7,691 6,530 1,548 132,584
Financial guarantees given 850 3,302 24 714 4,415 1,013 348 10,665
Other commitments given 15,474 8,224 1,618 1,922 3,403 2,883 2,666 36,190
Off-balance sheet exposures 51,419 43,853 17,391 36,280 15,508 10,425 4,563 179,440
Total risks in financial instruments 287,436 140,914 110,058 58,986 63,761 57,836 22,034 741,025
  • (1) Equity instruments are shown net of valuation adjustment.

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The breakdown of the main figures in the most significant foreign currencies in the consolidated balance sheets is set forth in Appendix VII.

The breakdown of loans and advances in the heading of “Loans and advances”, impaired by geographical area as December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Impaired financial assets by geographic area (Millions of Euros)

2022 2021 2020
Spain 7,468 8,143 8,199
Rest of Europe 93 104 118
Mexico 1,939 1,921 1,767
South America 1,721 1,744 1,703
Turkey 2,272 2,746 2,889
Rest of the world 2
IMPAIRED RISKS 13,493 14,657 14,678

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This Appendix is an integral part of Note 7.2.8 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022.

APPENDIX XIII. Information in accordance with article 89 of Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and its application to Spanish Law through Law 10/2014

December 31, 2022 (Millions of Euros)

Country CIT
payments
cash basis
CIT expense
consol
PBT consol Gross
margin

employees (1)
Activity Main Entity
Germany 19 10 30 45 38 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Frankfurt Branch Office
Argentina 7 (13) 253 1,208 5,421 Finance, banking and insurance services Banco BBVA Argentina S.A.
Belgium 2 5 21 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Brussels Branch Office
Bolivia 3 4 16 32 466 Pensions BBVA Previsión AFP S.A.
Brazil 1 1 3 Financial services BBVA Brasil Banco de Investimento, S.A.
Chile 22 6 49 171 767 Financial services Forum Servicios Financieros, S.A.
China 5 25 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Shanghai Branch Office
Cyprus 3 3 12 14 106 Banking services Garanti BBVA AS - Nicosia Branch Office
Colombia 123 126 342 1,024 6,623 Finance, banking and insurance services BBVA Colombia S.A.
Curaçao 2 5 15 Finance and banking services Banco Provincial Overseas N.V.
Spain 549 496 1,297 6,331 24,875 Finance, banking and insurance services BBVA S.A.
United States 24 18 67 160 347 Finance and banking services BBVA, S.A. - New York Branch Office
France 25 13 51 81 67 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Paris Branch Office
Hong Kong 5 34 69 93 Banking services BBVA,S.A. - Hong-Kong Branch Office
Italy 11 33 110 84 52 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Milan Branch Office
Japan (1) 4 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Tokio Branch Office
Malta 4 3 41 65 14 Banking services Garanti BBVA AS - La Valeta Branch Office
Mexico 1,141 1,492 5,592 10,344 43,500 Finance, banking and insurance services BBVA Mexico, S.A.
Netherlands 7 14 53 99 205 Finance and banking services Garantibank BBVA International N.V.
Peru 222 163 599 1,484 6,516 Finance and banking services BBVA Banco Continental S.A.
Portugal 6 (1) 45 103 427 Finance and banking services BBVA, S.A. - Portugal Branch Office
United Kingdom 15 7 60 130 128 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - London Branch Office
Romania 9 8 46 123 1,135 Finance and banking services Garanti Bank S.A.
Singapore 3 3 20 23 15 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Singapore Branch Office
Switzerland 5 2 9 46 120 Finance and banking services BBVA Switzerland S.A.
Taiwan 1 1 9 12 Banking services BBVA, S.A. - Taipei Branch Office
Turkey 948 1,079 1,494 2,885 20,201 Finance, banking and insurance services Garanti BBVA A.S.
Uruguay 18 19 49 183 573 Finance and banking services BBVA Uruguay S.A.
Venezuela 2 37 82 157 1,788 Finance, banking and insurance services BBVA Banco Provincial, S.A.
Total 3,166 3,529 10,356 24,890 113,554
  • (1) Full time employees. The 39 employees of representative offices are not included in the total number.

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The amounts of "Cash payments of corporate income tax" are highly conditioned and derive fundamentally from the methodology for calculating the instalment payments provided for in the regulations governing corporate income tax in the different geographical areas, producing differences between the instalment payments made in the current year and the refund of instalments from previous years that may result once the final tax returns have been filed. In this respect, it should also be noted that it is normal for there to be, differences between the amounts of "Corporate tax cash payments" and "Corporate tax expense", as the tax paid in the year is not necessarily directly related to the pre-tax profit existing in a jurisdiction, but takes into account the tax payments (and refunds) in respect of profits made in previous years, as well as the instalment payments made in the current year and the withholding of input tax. However, the "Corporate Income Tax Expense" for the current year is more directly related to the existing Profit before tax for a given year.

The results of this breakdown of the branches are integrated in the financial statements of the parent companies on which they depend.

As of December 31, 2022, the return of the Group’s assets calculated by dividing the “Profit” between “Total Assets” is 0.96%.

In 20221, BBVA group has not received public aid for the financial sector which has the aim of promoting the carrying out of banking activities and which is significant. This statement is made for the purposes of article 89 of Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of June 26 (on access to the activity of credit institutions and the prudential supervision of credit institutions and investment firms) and its transposition to Spanish legislation by means of Law 10/2014 on Monitoring, Supervision and Solvency of Credit Institutions of June 26.

1 BBVA disclosed by means of public relevant events: (i) on 07/27/2012 the closing of the acquisition of UNNIM Banc, S.A. and (ii) on 04/24/2015 the closing of the acquisition of Catalunya Banc, S.A.

Translation of the Consolidated Financial Statements originally issued in Spanish and prepared in accordance with EU-IFRS, as adopted by the European Union (see Notes 1 to 56). In the event of a discrepancy, the Spanish-language version prevails.