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14. Held-to-maturity investments

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The breakdown of the balance of these headings in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets is as follows:

Held-to-Maturity Investments
2011
Millions of Euros
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair
Value
Domestic Debt Securities



Spanish Government and other government agency debt securities 6,520 1 (461) 6,060
Other domestic debt securities 853 - (65) 788
Issue by credit institutions 255 - (11) 244
Issue by other issuers 598 - (54) 544
Subtotal 7,373 1 (526) 6,848
Foreign Debt Securities        
Government and other government agency debt securities 3,376 9 (236) 3,149
Other debt securities 206 3 (16) 193
Subtotal 3,582 12 (252) 3,342
Total 10,955 13 (778) 10,190
Held-to-Maturity Investments
2010
Millions of Euros
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Fair
Value
Domestic Debt Securities



Spanish Government and other government agency debt securities 6,611 2 (671) 5,942
Other domestic debt securities 892 - (63) 829
Issue by credit institutions 290 - (13) 277
Issue by other issuers 602 - (50) 552
Subtotal 7,503 2 (734) 6,771
Foreign Debt Securities        
Government and other government agency debt securities 2,181 10 (20) 2,171
Issue by credit institutions 262 6 (21) 247
Subtotal 2,443 16 (41) 2,418
Total 9,946 18 (775) 9,189
Held-to-Maturity Investments
2009
Millions of Euros
Amortized
Cost
Unrealized Gains Unrealized Losses Fair
Value
Domestic Debt Securities



Spanish Government and other government agency debt securities 1,674 21 (13) 1,682
Other domestic debt securities 952 8 (18) 942
Subtotal 2,626 29 (31) 2,624
Foreign Debt Securities        
Government and other government agency debt securities 2,399 64 (7) 2,456
Other debt securities 412 7 (6) 413
Subtotal 2,811 71 (13) 2,869
Total 5,437 100 (44) 5,493

The foreign securities held by the Group as of December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 as held-to-maturity investments portfolio correspond basically to European issuers.

After analyzing the unrealized losses, it was decided that, with the exception of those recognized for Greece’s sovereign debt, the rest were temporary, as the interest payment dates of all the securities have been satisfied; and because there is no evidence that the issuer will not continue to comply with the payment obligations, nor that future payments of both principal and interests will not be sufficient to recover the cost of the debt securities.

The following is a summary of the gross changes in 2011, 2010 and 2009 under this heading in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets:

Held-to-Maturity Investments
Changes on the Period
Notes Millions of Euros
2011 2010 2009
Balance at the beginning
9,947 5,438 5,285
Acquisitions
- 4,969 426
Reclassifications
1,817 - -
Redemptions and others
(808) (460) (273)
Balance at the end
10,956 9,947 5,438
Impairment 7.1.8 (1) (1) (1)
Total
10,955 9,946 5,437

In the third quarter of 2011, some debt securities amounting to €1,817 million were reclassified from "Available-for-sale financial assets" to “Held-to-maturity investments”, as the intention of the Group had changed with respect to some of the sovereign debt securities due to the current market situation (see Note 7.1.5.).

Information about the fair value and carrying amounts of these reclassified financial assets is given here:

Debt Securities reclassified to "Held to Maturity Investments" Millions of Euros
As of Reclassification date As of December 31, 2011
Carrying Amount Fair Value Carrying Amount Fair Value
Italy sovereign debt 1,739 1,739 1,749 1,645
Greece sovereign debt 56 56 63 28
Portugal sovereign debt 22 22 23 22
Total 1,817 1,817 1,835 1,695

The changes in fair value recognized in “Total Equity - Valuation adjustments”, for the reclassified financial assets are as follows:

Change in Fair Value Recognised Millions of Euros
From
January 01, 2011
to reclassification
2010
Italy sovereign debt (11) (69)
Greece sovereign debt (13) (30)
Portugal sovereign debt (1) (2)
Total (25) (101)

The following table presents the amount recognized in the 2011 income statement from the valuation at amortized cost of the reclassified financial assets, as well as the impact recognized on the income statement and under the heading “Total Equity - Valuation adjustments”, as of December 31, 2011, if the reclassification was not performed.

Effect on Income Statement and Other Comprehensive Income Millions of Euros
Recognized in Effect of not Reclassifying
Income Statement Income Statement Equity
"Valuation Adjustments"
Italy sovereign debt (6) - (92)
Greece sovereign debt (*) (64) (63) (29)
Portugal sovereign debt (1) - -
Total (71) (63) (121)
(*) Includes the impact on income statment for the impairment recognized after the reclassification

With respect to these reclassified values, the undiscounted future cash flows that, at the date of reclassification, were expected to be recovered, are indicated below:

Debt Securities reclassified to "Held to Maturity Investments"
Effective Interest Rate % Estimated Cash Flows (Millions of Euros)
Reclassified Amount Amortised Cost Valuation
Italy sovereign debt 3.79 1,739 61
Greece sovereign debt 2.12 56 69
Portugal sovereign debt 3.34 22 3
Total 2.91 1,817 133
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